[Fix] MenuType enum의 llegalArgumentException을 예방합니다 (#486)

* fix(review): Handle null or invalid MenuType gracefully in ReviewComposeActivity to prevent crashes

* feat(review): Add ErrorScreen with Preview and Crashlytics logging for MenuType parsing failure

* fix(review): Move getIntents() before setContent to prevent null MenuType during initial Compose rendering

* refactor: enum 계산 개선

---------

Co-authored-by: PeraSite <pretocki3@gmail.com>

Author: HI-JIN2

app/src/main/java/com/eatssu/android/presentation/cafeteria/review/ReviewComposeActivity.kt

@@ -3,43 +3,96 @@ package com.eatssu.android.presentation.cafeteria.review
 import android.os.Bundle
 import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity
 import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.material3.Button
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.navigation.compose.rememberNavController
 import com.eatssu.common.enums.MenuType
 import com.eatssu.design_system.theme.EatssuTheme
+import com.google.firebase.crashlytics.FirebaseCrashlytics
 import dagger.hilt.android.AndroidEntryPoint
 import timber.log.Timber
 import kotlin.properties.Delegates
 
 @AndroidEntryPoint
 class ReviewComposeActivity : ComponentActivity() {
 
-    private lateinit var menuType: String
+    private var menuType: String? = null
     private var itemId by Delegates.notNull<Long>()
     private lateinit var itemName: String
 
     override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
+        getIntents() // 컴포즈 화면 그리기 전에 호출
+
         setContent {
             EatssuTheme {
                 val navHostController = rememberNavController()
+                val parsedMenuType = MenuType.entries.find { it.name == menuType }
 
-                ReviewNav(
-                    navHostController = navHostController,
-                    menuType = MenuType.valueOf(menuType),
-                    menuName = itemName,
-                    id = itemId,
-                    onExit = { finish() }
-                )
+                parsedMenuType?.let { type ->
+                    ReviewNav(
+                        navHostController = navHostController,
+                        menuType = type,
+                        menuName = itemName,
+                        id = itemId,
+                        onExit = { finish() }
+                    )
+                } ?: run {
+                    Timber.e("Invalid or null MenuType received: $menuType")
+                    ErrorScreen(
+                        onBackClick = { finish() }
+                    )
+                }
             }
         }
-        getIntents()
     }
 
     private fun getIntents() { //todo 추후 변경
-        menuType = intent.getStringExtra("menuType").toString()
+        menuType = intent.getStringExtra("menuType")
         itemId = intent.getLongExtra("itemId", 0)
         itemName = intent.getStringExtra("itemName").toString().replace(Regex("[\\[\\]]"), "")
 
         Timber.d("메뉴는 $itemName $menuType $itemId")
     }
+
+    @Composable
+    private fun ErrorScreen(onBackClick: () -> Unit) {
+        Column(
+            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize().padding(16.dp),
+            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
+            horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
+        ) {
+            Text(
+                text = "메뉴 정보를 불러오는데 실패했습니다.\n다시 시도해주세요.",
+                textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge,
+                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface
+            )
+            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(16.dp))
+            Button(onClick = onBackClick) {
+                Text(text = "뒤로가기")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Preview(showBackground = true)
+    @Composable
+    private fun ErrorScreenPreview() {
+        EatssuTheme {
+            ErrorScreen(onBackClick = {})
+        }
+    }
 }