Description
Error Condition
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not determine the payload type for BackgroundFunction of type com.example.MyFunctionHandler; must implement BackgroundFunction for some T at com.google.cloud.functions.invoker.BackgroundFunctionExecutor.forClass(BackgroundFunctionExecutor.java:140) at com.google.cloud.functions.invoker.BackgroundFunctionExecutor.forClass(BackgroundFunctionExecutor.java:113) at com.google.cloud.functions.invoker.runner.Invoker.startServer(Invoker.java:256) at com.google.cloud.functions.invoker.runner.Invoker.main(Invoker.java:127)
Occurs when BackgroundFunction<T>
is subclassed:
public abstract class MyExtendedBackgroundFunction<T> implements BackgroundFunction<T>
and
public class MyFunctionHandler extends MyExtendedBackgroundFunction<MyReturnType>
In the class mentioned, the following function fails to detect sub-classed BackgroundFunction type:
static Optional<Type> backgroundFunctionTypeArgument(Class<? extends BackgroundFunction<?>> functionClass) {
// If this is BackgroundFunction<Foo> then the user must have implemented a method
// accept(Foo, Context), so we look for that method and return the type of its first argument.
// We must be careful because the compiler will also have added a synthetic method
// accept(Object, Context).
return Arrays.stream(functionClass.getMethods())
.filter(m -> m.getName().equals("accept") && m.getParameterCount() == 2 && m.getParameterTypes()[1] == Context.class && m.getParameterTypes()[0] != Object.class)
.map(m -> m.getGenericParameterTypes()[0])
.findFirst();
}
This fails for described MyFunctionHandler
.
The intent is to add common boilerplate handling for a couple of functions which is common to all. A separate abstract function is employed, but the function fails to load because the type is not determined.
Temporary workaround is to re-implement accept()
with the type in the sub-classed object with the type, but is inelegant.