One of the most important parts of your DevOps and CICD journey is a Declarative Pipeline Syntax of Jenkins
What is Pipeline - A pipeline is a collection of steps or jobs interlinked in a sequence.
Declarative: Declarative is a more recent and advanced implementation of a pipeline as a code.
Scripted: Scripted was the first and most traditional implementation of the pipeline as a code in Jenkins. It was designed as a general-purpose DSL (Domain Specific Language) built with Groovy.
The definition of a Jenkins Pipeline is written into a text file (called a Jenkinsfile
) which in turn can be committed to a project’s source control repository.
This is the foundation of "Pipeline-as-code"; treating the CD pipeline as a part of the application to be versioned and reviewed like any other code.
Creating a Jenkinsfile
and committing it to source control provides a number of immediate benefits:
- Automatically creates a Pipeline build process for all branches and pull requests.
- Code review/iteration on the Pipeline (along with the remaining source code).
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage('Build') {
steps {
//
}
}
stage('Test') {
steps {
//
}
}
stage('Deploy') {
steps {
//
}
}
}
}
- Create a New Job, this time select Pipeline instead of Freestyle Project.
- Follow the Official Jenkins Hello world example
- Complete the example using the Declarative pipeline
- In case of any issues feel free to post on any Groups, Discord or Telegram
You can post your progress on LinkedIn and let us know what you have learned from this task by #90DaysOfDevOps Challenge.
Happy Learning:)