Commit a44a3f1
RDMA/uverbs: Fix mmap_lock/disassociation_lock circular dependency
Commit 51976c6 ("RDMA/core: Provide rdma_user_mmap_disassociate()
to disassociate mmap pages") introduced disassociation_lock to protect
new mmap registrations against uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(), but
created an ABBA deadlock:
Thread A (mmap / fork):
mmap_lock -> disassociation_lock
Thread B (disassociate):
disassociation_lock -> mmap_lock
Fix by removing disassociation_lock entirely and using the pre-existing
hw_destroy_rwsem instead. hw_destroy_rwsem already provides the same
protection: rdma_umap_open() and ib_uverbs_mmap() both use
down_read_trylock() before registering a new VMA, so holding hw_destroy_rwsem
in uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate() is sufficient to block new registrations.
trylock is used in both mmap paths (not blocking down_read) because
mmap_lock is already held on entry, and uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate()
acquires mmap_lock internally — a blocking read would recreate the same
deadlock.
The only caller that was not taking hw_destroy_rwsem for write was
rdma_user_mmap_disassociate(). Fix it to take the rwsem per-ufile while
iterating under lists_mutex. This is safe because ib_uverbs_close()
releases hw_destroy_rwsem entirely before acquiring lists_mutex, so the
two locks are never held simultaneously.
lockdep warning:
[ 776.654252] ======================================================
[ 776.655214] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 776.656167] 6.18.0for-upstream_debug_94e244d9ccab #1 Not tainted
[ 776.657114] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 776.658087] devlink/14824 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 776.658879] ffff88811170c800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate+0x168/0x780 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.660479]
[ 776.660479] but task is already holding lock:
[ 776.661460] ffff888142d92b08 (&file->disassociation_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate+0x39/0x780 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.663177]
[ 776.663177] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 776.663177]
[ 776.664525]
[ 776.664525] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 776.665724]
[ 776.665724] -> #2 (&file->disassociation_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 776.666887] __mutex_lock+0x16d/0x2330
[ 776.667633] rdma_umap_open+0x129/0x280 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.668489] dup_mmap+0xa40/0x1790
[ 776.669170] copy_process+0x5dd2/0x6170
[ 776.669933] kernel_clone+0xb6/0x610
[ 776.670636] __do_sys_clone+0xb5/0xf0
[ 776.671354] do_syscall_64+0x70/0x12e0
[ 776.672083] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[ 776.672940]
[ 776.672940] -> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 776.673985] down_write_nested+0x90/0x1e0
[ 776.674751] dup_mmap+0x201/0x1790
[ 776.675448] copy_process+0x5dd2/0x6170
[ 776.676180] kernel_clone+0xb6/0x610
[ 776.676904] __do_sys_clone+0xb5/0xf0
[ 776.677615] do_syscall_64+0x70/0x12e0
[ 776.678351] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[ 776.679239]
[ 776.679239] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
[ 776.680253] __lock_acquire+0x18c6/0x2ec0
[ 776.681018] lock_acquire+0x10e/0x2e0
[ 776.681742] down_read+0x95/0x430
[ 776.682395] uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate+0x168/0x780 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.683436] uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0x1ae/0x270 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.684416] ib_uverbs_remove_one+0x22b/0x420 [ib_uverbs]
[ 776.685371] remove_client_context+0xa6/0xf0 [ib_core]
[ 776.686342] disable_device+0x12b/0x240 [ib_core]
[ 776.687249] __ib_unregister_device+0x269/0x460 [ib_core]
[ 776.688233] ib_unregister_device+0x21/0x30 [ib_core]
[ 776.689140] mlx5r_remove+0xd0/0x170 [mlx5_ib]
[ 776.689999] device_release_driver_internal+0x3b2/0x560
[ 776.694876] bus_remove_device+0x1f5/0x3e0
[ 776.695638] device_del+0x3b9/0x990
[ 776.696329] mlx5_detach_device+0x17e/0x350 [mlx5_core]
[ 776.697429] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x3f/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
[ 776.698578] mlx5_devlink_reload_down+0x1f9/0x550 [mlx5_core]
[ 776.699712] devlink_reload+0x13e/0x680
[ 776.700456] devlink_nl_reload_doit+0xc29/0x1160
[ 776.701293] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1c9/0x2a0
[ 776.702135] genl_rcv_msg+0x3f0/0x6b0
[ 776.702854] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x370
[ 776.703605] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[ 776.704236] netlink_unicast+0x5b4/0x970
[ 776.704984] netlink_sendmsg+0x730/0xbf0
[ 776.705748] __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
[ 776.706461] __sys_sendto+0x201/0x2f0
[ 776.707188] __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
[ 776.707931] do_syscall_64+0x70/0x12e0
[ 776.708643] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[ 776.709546]
[ 776.709546] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 776.709546]
[ 776.710910] Chain exists of:
[ 776.710910] &mm->mmap_lock --> &mm->mmap_lock/1 --> &file->disassociation_lock
[ 776.710910]
[ 776.712805] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 776.712805]
[ 776.713828] CPU0 CPU1
[ 776.714589] ---- ----
[ 776.715347] lock(&file->disassociation_lock);
[ 776.716097] lock(&mm->mmap_lock/1);
[ 776.717067] lock(&file->disassociation_lock);
[ 776.718199] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
[ 776.718857]
[ 776.718857] *** DEADLOCK ***
Fixes: 51976c6 ("RDMA/core: Provide rdma_user_mmap_disassociate() to disassociate mmap pages")
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-fix-mmap-lockdep-v1-1-1151b41063b4@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>1 parent ef9fbe1 commit a44a3f1
3 files changed
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