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README.md

★ N.I.C. ★

Pascal — the pressure sonde

English · Čeština · Русский

Design-stage concept — nothing built. The figures are verified against the parts' sheets and the parts before a board is made.

Pascal reads the water column above it from the sea floor: NodBus mini type 3, a mini-NOD on an Argus segment. It is the Tier 1 tsunami gauge — where a coastal site cannot keep a radar mast, Pascal measures the same wave from underneath (../atlantis/README.md). Its address is the computed one, TYPE«4 | NUMBER, 0x31 for unit 1; it ships 4 B of pressure a frame, the wave-period mean, and its temperatures and the arrived feed once a minute (FIRMWARE.md).

The body is Gauss's sea build with one hole in it: a PVDF tube, a glued gland at the bottom, a water-blocked cable, filled with oil or petroleum jelly, no bladder (../gauss/CONSTRUCTION.md), and through its wall the depth gauge in its Bar30 housing, whose gel face is the face in the water. The fill protects the electronics and never enters the measurement. A static offset is harmless — Pascal measures a change, never an absolute depth; creep and thermal drift sit in hours, the wave in minutes (HARDWARE.md, What it measures).

MCU STM32H523VE, LQFP100 — no crystal, the core on the HSI disciplined by the segment's rung (HARDWARE.md, The rung disciplines the core)
the sensor TE Connectivity MS5837-30BA, order code MS583730BA01-50 — a 30 bar ≈ 300 m piezoresistive gauge, I²C — in a Blue Robotics Bar30 housing: an M10 threaded penetrator with the gauge's gel face in the water, through the tube wall
resolution 0,2 mbar RMS at the highest oversampling ≈ 2 mm of water
absolute accuracy, 0–40 °C ±50 mbar (0–6 bar) · ±100 mbar (0–20 bar) · ±200 mbar (0–30 bar) — at the ~21 bar working depth the part sits in the ±2 m class, and the measurement is a change
thermometer a TMP117 on the tube wall, in the oil — the bottom-water temperature, 0,1 °C absolute, mK trend; the gauge's own temperature stays its compensation
the parts STM32H523VE · the depth gauge · TMP117 · LMR43610
bus NodBus mini — one Galvani data body and one power body, a segment behind an Argus; mini carries the clock, which is why the sonde is on it
boards a power board and a communication board in the family's pressure build — solid parts only, no air cavity, potted into the oil with the rest; the module that suits the run (../galvani/README.md, Pressure boards and land boards)

Where it sits

150–200 m of water: deep enough to be under the surface world, shallow enough to sit close in on a steep island flank. At 200 m a tsunami is roughly 20 cm ≈ 20 mbar (Green's law from ~10 cm in the deep ocean) and travels at √(g·h) ≈ 44 m/s. The sondes stand in a ring of 4, 8 or 12 round the island, as Gauss's do — the ring and its ceiling are ../gauss/ARRAY.md. The pod is anchored to a footing and its cable clamped to it, because a pod that rises 10 cm reports 10 mbar that never happened (CONSTRUCTION.md).

Depth kills the wind sea and leaves the long swell, and the swell is the size of the tsunami itself; what separates them is the band, seconds against minutes, so Pascal burst-samples and averages over the wave period (HARDWARE.md, What it measures).

The block

   an ARGUS segment ══ the feed + the 2¹⁹ rung ══════▶ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐
   the family's pressure boards, feed and medium       │ PASCAL — the oil-filled tube, mini type 3 │
                                                       │ H523 · LMR43610 · the depth gauge through │  pressure, 4 B a frame · the temperatures
                                                       │ the wall · TMP117 on the wall             │  and the feed once a minute in the REPORT frame
                                                       └───────────────────────────────────────────┘

Files

file contents
HARDWARE.md the board — what it measures and how, the rail, the clock and its discipline, every pin, the bodies, the parts, the bench criteria
CONSTRUCTION.md what Pascal adds to Gauss's sea build — the hole and the sensor body, the footing, the cable
FIRMWARE.md the firmware, described — the conversion train, the wave-period mean, the alarm, the payload, the registers, what is tested
WHY.md the graveyard

Licence

Hardware: CERN-OHL-S v2 (../LICENSE-HW) · Software: MIT (../LICENSE) — Copyright (c) 2026 NIC — Native Intellect Community