x86/cpu: Add cpu_type to struct x86_cpu_id

JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-93414
Conflicts:
  Context diff's in the 2 arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h hunks
  due to missing the following upstream commits:
   - commit 5366d89 ("x86/cpu: Remove 'x86_cpu_desc' infrastructure").
   - 13ad484 ("x86/cpu/vfm: Delete X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL[_STEPPING]() macros")

commit 00d7fc0
Author: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue, 11 Mar 2025 08:02:36 -0700

    x86/cpu: Add cpu_type to struct x86_cpu_id

    In addition to matching vendor/family/model/feature, for hybrid variants it is
    required to also match cpu-type. For example, some CPU vulnerabilities like
    RFDS only affect a specific cpu-type.

    To be able to also match CPUs based on their type, add a new field "type" to
    struct x86_cpu_id which is used by the CPU-matching tables. Introduce
    X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY for the cases that don't care about the cpu-type.

      [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

    Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>

Author: Waiman-Long

arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h

@@ -74,13 +74,14 @@
  * into another macro at the usage site for good reasons, then please
  * start this local macro with X86_MATCH to allow easy grepping.
  */
-#define X86_MATCH_CPU(_vendor, _family, _model, _steppings, _feature, _data) { \
+#define X86_MATCH_CPU(_vendor, _family, _model, _steppings, _feature, _type, _data) { \
 	.vendor		= _vendor,					\
 	.family		= _family,					\
 	.model		= _model,					\
 	.steppings	= _steppings,					\
 	.feature	= _feature,					\
 	.flags		= X86_CPU_ID_FLAG_ENTRY_VALID,			\
+	.type		= _type,					\
 	.driver_data	= (unsigned long) _data				\
 }
 
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(vendor, family, feature, data)		\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(X86_VENDOR_##vendor, family, X86_MODEL_ANY,		\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FEATURE - Macro for matching vendor and CPU feature
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FEATURE(vendor, feature, data)				\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(X86_VENDOR_##vendor, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY,	\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_FEATURE - Macro for matching a CPU feature
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_FEATURE(feature, data)					\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(X86_VENDOR_ANY, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY,		\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL - Match vendor, family and model
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, data)			\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(X86_VENDOR_##vendor, family, model, X86_STEPPING_ANY,	\
-		      X86_FEATURE_ANY, data)
+		      X86_FEATURE_ANY, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM - Match vendor and family
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(vendor, family, data)				\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(X86_VENDOR_##vendor, family, X86_MODEL_ANY,		\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, X86_FEATURE_ANY, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, X86_FEATURE_ANY, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL - Match vendor INTEL, family 6 and model
@@ -178,7 +179,7 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VFM(vfm, data)						\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(VFM_VENDOR(vfm), VFM_FAMILY(vfm),	VFM_MODEL(vfm),		\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, X86_FEATURE_ANY, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, X86_FEATURE_ANY, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 #define __X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs)    GENMASK(maxs, mins)
 /**
@@ -193,7 +194,8 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS(vfm, min_step, max_step, data)			\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(VFM_VENDOR(vfm), VFM_FAMILY(vfm), VFM_MODEL(vfm),		\
-		      __X86_STEPPINGS(min_step, max_step), X86_FEATURE_ANY, data)
+		      __X86_STEPPINGS(min_step, max_step), X86_FEATURE_ANY,	\
+		      X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
 
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_VFM_FEATURE - Match encoded vendor/family/model/feature
@@ -205,7 +207,19 @@
  */
 #define X86_MATCH_VFM_FEATURE(vfm, feature, data)				\
 	X86_MATCH_CPU(VFM_VENDOR(vfm), VFM_FAMILY(vfm), VFM_MODEL(vfm),		\
-		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY, data)
+
+/**
+ * X86_MATCH_VFM_CPU_TYPE - Match encoded vendor/family/model/type
+ * @vfm:	Encoded 8-bits each for vendor, family, model
+ * @type:	CPU type e.g. P-core, E-core
+ * @data:	Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
+ *		format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
+ *		etc. is cast to unsigned long internally.
+ */
+#define X86_MATCH_VFM_CPU_TYPE(vfm, type, data)				\
+	X86_MATCH_CPU(VFM_VENDOR(vfm), VFM_FAMILY(vfm), VFM_MODEL(vfm),	\
+		      X86_STEPPING_ANY, X86_FEATURE_ANY, type, data)
 
 /*
  * Match specific microcode revisions.

include/linux/mod_devicetable.h

@@ -679,6 +679,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
 	__u16 feature;	/* bit index */
 	/* Solely for kernel-internal use: DO NOT EXPORT to userspace! */
 	__u16 flags;
+	__u8  type;
 	kernel_ulong_t driver_data;
 };
 
@@ -690,6 +691,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
 #define X86_STEP_MIN 0
 #define X86_STEP_MAX 0xf
 #define X86_FEATURE_ANY 0	/* Same as FPU, you can't test for that */
+#define X86_CPU_TYPE_ANY 0
 
 /*
  * Generic table type for matching CPU features.