Update dependency typescript to v5.8.2 (#2660)

Co-authored-by: elastic-renovate-prod[bot] <174716857+elastic-renovate-prod[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit b775456)

Author: elastic-renovate-prod[bot]

package.json

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
     "tap": "21.0.2",
     "ts-node": "10.9.2",
     "ts-standard": "12.0.2",
-    "typescript": "5.7.3",
+    "typescript": "5.8.2",
     "workq": "3.0.0",
     "xmlbuilder2": "3.1.1",
     "zx": "7.2.3"