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title Analysis of Hierarchical Multi-Content Text Classification Model on B-SHARP Dataset for Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease
authors
Renxuan A. Li
Ihab Hajjar
Felicia Goldstein
Jinho D. Choi
venue Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (AACL)
year 2020
published 2020-12-01
publicationType conference
venueUrl http://aacl2020.org/
paperUrl https://aclanthology.org/2020.aacl-main.38/
abstract This paper presents a new dataset, B-SHARP, that can be used to develop NLP models for the detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) known as an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease. Our dataset contains 1-2 min speech segments from 326 human subjects for 3 topics, (1) daily activity, (2) room environment, and (3) picture description, and their transcripts so that a total of 650 speech segments are collected. Given the B-SHARP dataset, several hierarchical text classification models are developed that jointly learn combinatory features across all 3 topics. The best performance of 74.1% is achieved by an ensemble model that adapts 3 types of transformer encoders. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that builds deep learningbased text classification models on multiple contents for the detection of MCI.