|
| 1 | +""" |
| 2 | +Definition of TreeNode: |
| 3 | +""" |
| 4 | +class TreeNode: |
| 5 | + def __init__(self, val): |
| 6 | + self.val = val |
| 7 | + self.left, self.right = None, None |
| 8 | + def printself(self): |
| 9 | + stack = [] |
| 10 | + arr = [] |
| 11 | + stack.append(self) |
| 12 | + while len(stack) != 0: |
| 13 | + if stack[0] != '#': |
| 14 | + arr.append(stack[0].val) |
| 15 | + if stack[0].left == None: |
| 16 | + stack.append('#') |
| 17 | + else : |
| 18 | + stack.append(stack[0].left) |
| 19 | + if stack[0].right == None: |
| 20 | + stack.append('#') |
| 21 | + else : |
| 22 | + stack.append(stack[0].right) |
| 23 | + else: arr.append('#') |
| 24 | + stack.pop(0) |
| 25 | + print("print: ", arr) |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +class Solution: |
| 28 | + """ |
| 29 | + @param root: An object of TreeNode, denote the root of the binary tree. |
| 30 | + This method will be invoked first, you should design your own algorithm |
| 31 | + to serialize a binary tree which denote by a root node to a string which |
| 32 | + can be easily deserialized by your own "deserialize" method later. |
| 33 | + """ |
| 34 | + def serialize(self, root): |
| 35 | + # write your code here |
| 36 | + res = [] |
| 37 | + if root == None: return res |
| 38 | + stack = [] |
| 39 | + stack.append(root) |
| 40 | + while(len(stack) != 0): |
| 41 | + if stack[0] != None: |
| 42 | + res.append(stack[0].val) |
| 43 | + stack.append(stack[0].left) |
| 44 | + stack.append(stack[0].right) |
| 45 | + else: |
| 46 | + res.append('#') |
| 47 | + stack.pop(0) |
| 48 | + return res |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + """ |
| 51 | + @param data: A string serialized by your serialize method. |
| 52 | + This method will be invoked second, the argument data is what exactly |
| 53 | + you serialized at method "serialize", that means the data is not given by |
| 54 | + system, it's given by your own serialize method. So the format of data is |
| 55 | + designed by yourself, and deserialize it here as you serialize it in |
| 56 | + "serialize" method. |
| 57 | + """ |
| 58 | + def deserialize(self, data): |
| 59 | + # write your code here |
| 60 | + stack = [] |
| 61 | + left = True |
| 62 | + if len(data) == 0: return None |
| 63 | + else: |
| 64 | + root = TreeNode(data[0]) |
| 65 | + stack.append(root) |
| 66 | + index = 1 |
| 67 | + while len(stack) != 0 and index < len(data): |
| 68 | + if data[index] == '#': |
| 69 | + if left: |
| 70 | + left = False |
| 71 | + else: |
| 72 | + stack.pop(0) |
| 73 | + left = True |
| 74 | + else: |
| 75 | + if left: |
| 76 | + stack[0].left = TreeNode(data[index]) |
| 77 | + stack.append(stack[0].left) |
| 78 | + left = False |
| 79 | + else: |
| 80 | + stack[0].right = TreeNode(data[index]) |
| 81 | + stack.append(stack[0].right) |
| 82 | + left = True |
| 83 | + stack.pop(0) |
| 84 | + index += 1 |
| 85 | + return root |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +testroot = TreeNode(3) |
| 88 | +testroot.left = TreeNode(9) |
| 89 | +testroot.right = TreeNode(20) |
| 90 | +testroot.right.left = TreeNode(15) |
| 91 | +testroot.right.right = TreeNode(7) |
| 92 | +testroot.printself() |
| 93 | +print(Solution.serialize(testroot, testroot)) |
| 94 | +testarr = [3, 9, 20, '#', '#', 15, 7] |
| 95 | +resroot = Solution.deserialize(testarr, testarr) |
| 96 | +resroot.printself() |
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