global-average-pooling-2d.cc

// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
//
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <limits>
#include <memory>
#include <numeric>
#include <random>
#include <vector>

#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <fp16/fp16.h>
#include "xnnpack.h"
#include "xnnpack/aligned-allocator.h"
#include "xnnpack/common.h"
#include "xnnpack/node-type.h"
#include "xnnpack/operator.h"
#include "xnnpack/requantization.h"
#include "xnnpack/subgraph.h"
#include "replicable_random_device.h"

template <typename T> class GlobalAveragePooling2DTest : public ::testing::Test {
 protected:
  GlobalAveragePooling2DTest() {
    shape_dist = std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t>(3, XNN_MAX_TENSOR_DIMS);
    dim_dist = std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t>(1, 9);
    f32dist = std::uniform_real_distribution<float>();
    i8dist =
      std::uniform_int_distribution<int32_t>(std::numeric_limits<int8_t>::min(), std::numeric_limits<int8_t>::max());
    u8dist =
      std::uniform_int_distribution<int32_t>(std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::min(), std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max());
    scale_dist = std::uniform_real_distribution<float>(0.1f, 5.0f);

    input_dims = RandomShape();
    output_dims = input_dims;
    output_dims[output_dims.size() - 3] = 1;
    output_dims[output_dims.size() - 2] = 1;
    input = std::vector<T>(XNN_EXTRA_BYTES / sizeof(T) + NumElements(input_dims));
    operator_output = std::vector<T>(NumElements(output_dims));
    subgraph_output = std::vector<T>(operator_output.size());
    batch_size = 1;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < input_dims.size() - 3; i++) {
      batch_size *= input_dims[i];
    }
    input_width = input_dims[input_dims.size() - 3] * input_dims[input_dims.size() - 2];
    channels = input_dims[input_dims.size() - 1];
  }

  std::vector<size_t> RandomShape()
  {
    std::vector<size_t> dims(shape_dist(rng));
    std::generate(dims.begin(), dims.end(), [&] { return dim_dist(rng); });
    return dims;
  }

  size_t NumElements(std::vector<size_t>& dims)
  {
    return std::accumulate(dims.begin(), dims.end(), size_t(1), std::multiplies<size_t>());
  }

  xnnpack::ReplicableRandomDevice rng;
  std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> shape_dist;
  std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> dim_dist;
  std::uniform_real_distribution<float> f32dist;
  std::uniform_real_distribution<float> scale_dist;
  std::uniform_int_distribution<int32_t> i8dist;
  std::uniform_int_distribution<int32_t> u8dist;

  float output_min = -std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity();
  float output_max = std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity();
  size_t batch_size;
  size_t input_width;
  size_t channels;

  std::vector<size_t> input_dims;
  std::vector<size_t> output_dims;

  std::vector<T> input;
  std::vector<T> operator_output;
  std::vector<T> subgraph_output;
};

using GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQS8 = GlobalAveragePooling2DTest<int8_t>;
using GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQU8 = GlobalAveragePooling2DTest<uint8_t>;
using GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF16 = GlobalAveragePooling2DTest<xnn_float16>;
using GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF32 = GlobalAveragePooling2DTest<float>;

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQS8, define)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_qint8, 0, 1.0f, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, /*flags=*/0, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_qint8, 0, 1.0f, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, /*flags=*/0, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph->num_nodes, 1);
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  ASSERT_EQ(node->type, xnn_node_type_global_average_pooling_2d);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->compute_type, xnn_compute_type_qs8);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_min, output_min);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_max, output_max);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_inputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->inputs[0], input_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_outputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->outputs[0], output_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->flags, 0);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQU8, define)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_quint8, 0, 1.0f, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, /*flags=*/0, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_quint8, 0, 1.0f, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, /*flags=*/0, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph->num_nodes, 1);
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  ASSERT_EQ(node->type, xnn_node_type_global_average_pooling_2d);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->compute_type, xnn_compute_type_qu8);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_min, output_min);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_max, output_max);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_inputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->inputs[0], input_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_outputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->outputs[0], output_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->flags, 0);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF16, define)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp16, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, /*flags=*/0, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp16, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, /*flags=*/0, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph->num_nodes, 1);
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  ASSERT_EQ(node->type, xnn_node_type_global_average_pooling_2d);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->compute_type, xnn_compute_type_fp16);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_min, output_min);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_max, output_max);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_inputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->inputs[0], input_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_outputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->outputs[0], output_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->flags, 0);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF32, define)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, /*flags=*/0, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, /*flags=*/0, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph->num_nodes, 1);
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  ASSERT_EQ(node->type, xnn_node_type_global_average_pooling_2d);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->compute_type, xnn_compute_type_fp32);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_min, output_min);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->activation.output_max, output_max);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_inputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->inputs[0], input_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->num_outputs, 1);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->outputs[0], output_id);
  ASSERT_EQ(node->flags, 0);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQS8, matches_operator_api)
{
  const int32_t input_zero_point = i8dist(rng);
  const int32_t output_zero_point = i8dist(rng);
  const float input_scale = scale_dist(rng);
  const float output_scale = scale_dist(rng);
  const int8_t quantized_output_min = xnn_qs8_quantize(output_min, output_scale, output_zero_point);
  const int8_t quantized_output_max = xnn_qs8_quantize(output_max, output_scale, output_zero_point);

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_operator_t op = nullptr;
  const xnn_status status = xnn_create_global_average_pooling_nwc_qs8(
    input_zero_point, input_scale, output_zero_point, output_scale, quantized_output_min,
    quantized_output_max, /*flags=*/0, &op);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_operator, decltype(&xnn_delete_operator)> auto_op(op, xnn_delete_operator);

  if (status == xnn_status_unsupported_hardware) {
    GTEST_SKIP();
  }

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, status);
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, op);
  size_t workspace_size = 0;
  size_t workspace_alignment = 0;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_global_average_pooling_nwc_qs8(
                          op, batch_size, input_width, channels,
                          /*input_stride=*/channels,
                          /*output_stride=*/channels,
                          &workspace_size, &workspace_alignment, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));
  ASSERT_LE(workspace_alignment, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT);

  std::vector<char, AlignedAllocator<char, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT>> workspace(workspace_size);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_setup_global_average_pooling_nwc_qs8(op, workspace.data(), input.data(), operator_output.data()));

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_run_operator(op, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
      subgraph, xnn_datatype_qint8, input_zero_point, input_scale, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
      /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
      subgraph, xnn_datatype_qint8, output_zero_point, output_scale, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
      /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph_output, operator_output);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestQU8, matches_operator_api)
{
  const int32_t input_zero_point = u8dist(rng);
  const int32_t output_zero_point = u8dist(rng);
  const float input_scale = scale_dist(rng);
  const float output_scale = scale_dist(rng);
  const uint8_t quantized_output_min = xnn_qu8_quantize(output_min, output_scale, output_zero_point);
  const uint8_t quantized_output_max = xnn_qu8_quantize(output_max, output_scale, output_zero_point);

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_operator_t op = nullptr;
  const xnn_status status = xnn_create_global_average_pooling_nwc_qu8(
    input_zero_point, input_scale, output_zero_point, output_scale, quantized_output_min,
    quantized_output_max, /*flags=*/0, &op);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_operator, decltype(&xnn_delete_operator)> auto_op(op, xnn_delete_operator);

  if (status == xnn_status_unsupported_hardware) {
    GTEST_SKIP();
  }

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, status);
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, op);
  size_t workspace_size = 0;
  size_t workspace_alignment = 0;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_global_average_pooling_nwc_qu8(
                          op, batch_size, input_width, channels,
                          /*input_stride=*/channels,
                          /*output_stride=*/channels,
                          &workspace_size, &workspace_alignment, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));
  ASSERT_LE(workspace_alignment, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT);

  std::vector<char, AlignedAllocator<char, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT>> workspace(workspace_size);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_setup_global_average_pooling_nwc_qu8(op, workspace.data(), input.data(), operator_output.data()));

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_run_operator(op, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));

  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
      subgraph, xnn_datatype_quint8, input_zero_point, input_scale, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
      /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_quantized_tensor_value(
      subgraph, xnn_datatype_quint8, output_zero_point, output_scale, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
      /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph_output, operator_output);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF16, matches_operator_api)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_operator_t op = nullptr;

  std::generate(input.begin(), input.end(), [&]() { return f32dist(rng); });
  std::fill(operator_output.begin(), operator_output.end(), std::nanf(""));
  std::fill(subgraph_output.begin(), subgraph_output.end(), std::nanf(""));

  // Call operator API.
  const xnn_status status = xnn_create_global_average_pooling_nwc_f16(
    output_min, output_max, /*flags=*/0, &op);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_operator, decltype(&xnn_delete_operator)> auto_op(op, xnn_delete_operator);

  if (status == xnn_status_unsupported_hardware) {
    GTEST_SKIP();
  }

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, status);
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, op);
  size_t workspace_size = 0;
  size_t workspace_alignment = 0;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_global_average_pooling_nwc_f16(
                          op, batch_size, input_width, channels,
                          /*input_stride=*/channels,
                          /*output_stride=*/channels,
                          &workspace_size, &workspace_alignment, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));
  ASSERT_LE(workspace_alignment, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT);

  std::vector<char, AlignedAllocator<char, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT>> workspace(workspace_size);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_setup_global_average_pooling_nwc_f16(op, workspace.data(), input.data(), operator_output.data()));

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_run_operator(op, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));

  // Call subgraph API.
  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp16, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp16, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph_output, operator_output);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF32, matches_operator_api)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  xnn_operator_t op = nullptr;

  std::generate(input.begin(), input.end(), [&]() { return f32dist(rng); });
  std::fill(operator_output.begin(), operator_output.end(), nanf(""));
  std::fill(subgraph_output.begin(), subgraph_output.end(), nanf(""));

  // Call operator API.
  const xnn_status status = xnn_create_global_average_pooling_nwc_f32(
    output_min, output_max, /*flags=*/0, &op);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_operator, decltype(&xnn_delete_operator)> auto_op(op, xnn_delete_operator);

  if (status == xnn_status_unsupported_hardware) {
    GTEST_SKIP();
  }

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, status);
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, op);
  size_t workspace_size = 0;
  size_t workspace_alignment = 0;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_global_average_pooling_nwc_f32(
                          op, batch_size, input_width, channels,
                          /*input_stride=*/channels,
                          /*output_stride=*/channels,
                          &workspace_size, &workspace_alignment, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));
  ASSERT_LE(workspace_alignment, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT);

  std::vector<char, AlignedAllocator<char, XNN_ALLOCATION_ALIGNMENT>> workspace(workspace_size);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_setup_global_average_pooling_nwc_f32(op, workspace.data(), input.data(), operator_output.data()));

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_run_operator(op, /*threadpool=*/nullptr));

  // Call subgraph API.
  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  ASSERT_EQ(subgraph_output, operator_output);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF32, reshape_output_no_keep_dims)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  // Call subgraph API.
  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, /*flags=*/0));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  const size_t num_input_dims = input_dims.size();
  const size_t num_batch_dims = num_input_dims - 3;
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  const xnn_shape* output_shape = &runtime->values[node->outputs[0]].shape;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 3], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);

  input_dims[0] += 2;
  input_dims[num_input_dims - 1] += 3;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_external_value(runtime, input_id, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(node->reshape(&runtime->opdata[0], runtime->values, runtime->num_values, /*threadpool=*/nullptr), xnn_status_reallocation_required);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 3], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);

  input_dims[0] -= 2;
  input_dims[num_input_dims - 1] -= 3;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_external_value(runtime, input_id, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(node->reshape(&runtime->opdata[0], runtime->values, runtime->num_values, /*threadpool=*/nullptr), xnn_status_success);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 3], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);
}

TEST_F(GlobalAveragePooling2DTestF32, reshape_output_keep_dims)
{
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_initialize(/*allocator=*/nullptr));

  // Call subgraph API.
  xnn_subgraph_t subgraph = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_subgraph(2, /*flags=*/0, &subgraph));
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_subgraph, decltype(&xnn_delete_subgraph)> auto_subgraph(subgraph, xnn_delete_subgraph);

  uint32_t input_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/0, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_INPUT, &input_id));
  ASSERT_NE(input_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);

  uint32_t output_id = XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID;
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success, xnn_define_tensor_value(
                          subgraph, xnn_datatype_fp32, output_dims.size(), output_dims.data(), nullptr,
                          /*external_id=*/1, XNN_VALUE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT, &output_id));
  ASSERT_NE(output_id, XNN_INVALID_NODE_ID);
  ASSERT_EQ(
    xnn_status_success,
    xnn_define_global_average_pooling_2d(subgraph, output_min, output_max, input_id, output_id, XNN_FLAG_KEEP_DIMS));

  xnn_runtime_t runtime = nullptr;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_create_runtime_v3(subgraph, nullptr, nullptr, /*flags=*/0, &runtime));
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, runtime);
  std::unique_ptr<xnn_runtime, decltype(&xnn_delete_runtime)> auto_runtime(runtime, xnn_delete_runtime);
  std::array<xnn_external_value, 2> external = {
    xnn_external_value{input_id, input.data()}, xnn_external_value{output_id, subgraph_output.data()}};
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_setup_runtime(runtime, external.size(), external.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_invoke_runtime(runtime));

  const size_t num_input_dims = input_dims.size();
  const size_t num_batch_dims = num_input_dims - 3;
  const struct xnn_node* node = &subgraph->nodes[0];
  const xnn_shape* output_shape = &runtime->values[node->outputs[0]].shape;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  for (size_t i = num_batch_dims; i < num_input_dims - 1; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], 1);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 1], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);
  input_dims[0] += 2;
  input_dims[num_input_dims - 1] += 3;

  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_external_value(runtime, input_id, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(node->reshape(&runtime->opdata[0], runtime->values, runtime->num_values, /*threadpool=*/nullptr), xnn_status_reallocation_required);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  for (size_t i = num_batch_dims; i < num_input_dims - 1; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], 1);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 1], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);

  input_dims[0] -= 2;
  input_dims[num_input_dims - 1] -= 3;
  ASSERT_EQ(xnn_status_success, xnn_reshape_external_value(runtime, input_id, input_dims.size(), input_dims.data()));
  ASSERT_EQ(node->reshape(&runtime->opdata[0], runtime->values, runtime->num_values, /*threadpool=*/nullptr), xnn_status_success);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_batch_dims; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], input_dims[i]);
  }
  for (size_t i = num_batch_dims; i < num_input_dims - 1; ++i) {
    ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[i], 1);
  }
  ASSERT_EQ(output_shape->dim[num_input_dims - 1], input_dims[num_input_dims - 1]);
}