The Transaction Service is a microservice responsible for managing bank transactions. It provides APIs for creating, retrieving, and listing transactions.
- 📂 Project Structure
- 🛠️ Technologies Used
- 🔗 API Endpoints
⚠️ Error Handling- 🔒 Security
- ⚙️ Configuration
- 📈 Monitoring
- 📝 Logging
- 🧪 Testing
- 🚀 Build and Deployment
The project structure of the Transaction Service is as follows:
Transaction Service
├── src
│ ├── main
│ │ ├── java
│ │ │ └── com
│ │ │ └── example
│ │ │ └── transactionservice
│ │ │ ├── controller
│ │ │ │ └── TransactionController.java
│ │ │ ├── model
│ │ │ │ └── Transaction.java
│ │ │ ├── repository
│ │ │ │ └── TransactionRepository.java
│ │ │ ├── service
│ │ │ │ └── TransactionService.java
│ │ │ └── TransactionServiceApplication.java
│ │ └── resources
│ │ ├── application.properties
│ │ └── static
│ │ └── index.html
├── .gitignore
├── Dockerfile
├── mvnw
├── mvnw.cmd
├── pom.xml
└── README.md
Spring Boot is used to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring-based applications. It simplifies the configuration and deployment process by providing a set of default configurations and a wide range of features such as embedded servers, security, and monitoring.
Spring Data JPA is used for data access and manipulation. It provides a repository abstraction over the JPA (Java Persistence API) and simplifies the implementation of data access layers by reducing boilerplate code.
MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system. It is widely used for storing and managing data in web applications. When used with Spring Data JPA, MySQL serves as the database where the application's data is persisted. Spring Boot provides easy integration with MySQL through auto-configuration and properties settings, allowing developers to quickly set up and use MySQL in their applications.
Spring Cloud is used for building microservices architectures. It provides tools for configuration management, service discovery, circuit breakers, intelligent routing, and more.
Eureka Server is a service registry used for service discovery. It allows microservices to register themselves at runtime and discover other registered services.
Feign is a declarative web service client. It simplifies the process of making HTTP requests to other microservices by providing a simple and intuitive API.
Lombok is a Java library that helps to reduce boilerplate code by generating common methods like getters, setters, equals, hashCode, and toString at compile time.
- URL:
/transactions
- Method:
POST
- Description: Creates a new transaction.
- Request Body:
{ "accountId": "string", "amount": "number", "transactionType": "string" }
- Response:
{ "transactionId": "string", "accountId": "string", "amount": "number", "transactionType": "string", "transactionDate": "string" }
- URL:
/transactions/{transactionId}
- Method:
GET
- Description: Retrieves transaction details by transaction ID.
- Response:
{ "transactionId": "string", "accountId": "string", "amount": "number", "transactionType": "string", "transactionDate": "string" }
- URL:
/transactions
- Method:
GET
- Description: Retrieves a list of all transactions.
- Response:
[ { "transactionId": "string", "accountId": "string", "amount": "number", "transactionType": "string", "transactionDate": "string" } ]
The API uses standard HTTP status codes to indicate the success or failure of an API request. Common status codes include:
200 OK
- The request was successful.201 Created
- The resource was successfully created.204 No Content
- The resource was successfully deleted.400 Bad Request
- The request was invalid or cannot be served.404 Not Found
- The requested resource was not found.500 Internal Server Error
- An error occurred on the server.
The Transaction Service uses Spring Security to secure the API endpoints. Authentication and authorization are handled using JWT (JSON Web Tokens).
The service configuration is managed using Spring Cloud Config, which allows for centralized and externalized configuration management across all microservices.
Spring Boot Actuator is used for monitoring and managing the application. It provides various endpoints to check the health, metrics, and other operational information of the service.
Logging is configured using Logback, which is the default logging framework in Spring Boot. It provides powerful and flexible logging capabilities.
JUnit and Mockito are used for unit and integration testing. These frameworks provide a comprehensive set of tools for writing and running tests.
The project uses Maven for build automation and dependency management. The service can be packaged as a Docker container for deployment in a containerized environment.