examples/webgl_marchingcubes.html

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	<title>three.js webgl - marching cubes</title>
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		<a href="https://threejs.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">three.js</a> -
		marching cubes<br/>
		based on greggman's <a href="https://webglsamples.org/blob/blob.html">blob</a>, original code by Henrik Rydgård
	</div>

	<!-- Import maps polyfill -->
	<!-- Remove this when import maps will be widely supported -->
	<script async src="https://unpkg.com/es-module-shims@1.3.6/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>

	<script type="importmap">
		{
			"imports": {
				"three": "../build/three.module.js",
				"three/addons/": "./jsm/"
			}
		}
	</script>

	<script type="module">
		import * as THREE from 'three';

		import Stats from 'three/addons/libs/stats.module.js';

		import { GUI } from 'three/addons/libs/lil-gui.module.min.js';
		import { OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
		import { MarchingCubes } from 'three/addons/objects/MarchingCubes.js';
		import { ToonShader1, ToonShader2, ToonShaderHatching, ToonShaderDotted } from 'three/addons/shaders/ToonShader.js';

		let container, stats;

		let camera, scene, renderer;

		let materials, current_material;

		let light, pointLight, ambientLight;

		let effect, resolution;

		let effectController;

		let time = 0;

		const clock = new THREE.Clock();

		init();
		animate();

		function init() {

			container = document.getElementById( 'container' );

			// CAMERA

			camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 45, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 10000 );
			camera.position.set( - 500, 500, 1500 );

			// SCENE

			scene = new THREE.Scene();
			scene.background = new THREE.Color( 0x050505 );

			// LIGHTS

			light = new THREE.DirectionalLight( 0xffffff );
			light.position.set( 0.5, 0.5, 1 );
			scene.add( light );

			pointLight = new THREE.PointLight( 0xff3300 );
			pointLight.position.set( 0, 0, 100 );
			scene.add( pointLight );

			ambientLight = new THREE.AmbientLight( 0x080808 );
			scene.add( ambientLight );

			// MATERIALS

			materials = generateMaterials();
			current_material = 'shiny';

			// MARCHING CUBES

			resolution = 28;

			effect = new MarchingCubes( resolution, materials[ current_material ], true, true, 100000 );
			effect.position.set( 0, 0, 0 );
			effect.scale.set( 700, 700, 700 );

			effect.enableUvs = false;
			effect.enableColors = false;

			scene.add( effect );

			// RENDERER

			renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
			renderer.outputEncoding = THREE.sRGBEncoding;
			renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
			renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
			container.appendChild( renderer.domElement );

			// CONTROLS

			const controls = new OrbitControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
			controls.minDistance = 500;
			controls.maxDistance = 5000;

			// STATS

			stats = new Stats();
			container.appendChild( stats.dom );

			// GUI

			setupGui();

			// EVENTS

			window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize );

		}

		//

		function onWindowResize() {

			camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
			camera.updateProjectionMatrix();

			renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );

		}

		function generateMaterials() {

			// environment map

			const path = 'textures/cube/SwedishRoyalCastle/';
			const format = '.jpg';
			const urls = [
				path + 'px' + format, path + 'nx' + format,
				path + 'py' + format, path + 'ny' + format,
				path + 'pz' + format, path + 'nz' + format
			];

			const cubeTextureLoader = new THREE.CubeTextureLoader();

			const reflectionCube = cubeTextureLoader.load( urls );
			const refractionCube = cubeTextureLoader.load( urls );
			refractionCube.mapping = THREE.CubeRefractionMapping;

			// toons

			const toonMaterial1 = createShaderMaterial( ToonShader1, light, ambientLight );
			const toonMaterial2 = createShaderMaterial( ToonShader2, light, ambientLight );
			const hatchingMaterial = createShaderMaterial( ToonShaderHatching, light, ambientLight );
			const dottedMaterial = createShaderMaterial( ToonShaderDotted, light, ambientLight );

			const texture = new THREE.TextureLoader().load( 'textures/uv_grid_opengl.jpg' );
			texture.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
			texture.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;

			const materials = {
				'shiny': new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial( { color: 0x550000, envMap: reflectionCube, roughness: 0.1, metalness: 1.0 } ),
				'chrome': new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xffffff, envMap: reflectionCube } ),
				'liquid': new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xffffff, envMap: refractionCube, refractionRatio: 0.85 } ),
				'matte': new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { specular: 0x111111, shininess: 1 } ),
				'flat': new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { /*TODO flatShading: true */ } ),
				'textured': new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: 0xffffff, specular: 0x111111, shininess: 1, map: texture } ),
				'colors': new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: 0xffffff, specular: 0xffffff, shininess: 2, vertexColors: true } ),
				'multiColors': new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { shininess: 2, vertexColors: true } ),
				'plastic': new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { specular: 0x888888, shininess: 250 } ),
				'toon1': toonMaterial1,
				'toon2': toonMaterial2,
				'hatching': hatchingMaterial,
				'dotted': dottedMaterial
			};

			return materials;

		}

		function createShaderMaterial( shader, light, ambientLight ) {

			const u = THREE.UniformsUtils.clone( shader.uniforms );

			const vs = shader.vertexShader;
			const fs = shader.fragmentShader;

			const material = new THREE.ShaderMaterial( { uniforms: u, vertexShader: vs, fragmentShader: fs } );

			material.uniforms[ 'uDirLightPos' ].value = light.position;
			material.uniforms[ 'uDirLightColor' ].value = light.color;

			material.uniforms[ 'uAmbientLightColor' ].value = ambientLight.color;

			return material;

		}

		//

		function setupGui() {

			const createHandler = function ( id ) {

				return function () {

					current_material = id;

					effect.material = materials[ id ];
					effect.enableUvs = ( current_material === 'textured' ) ? true : false;
					effect.enableColors = ( current_material === 'colors' || current_material === 'multiColors' ) ? true : false;

				};

			};

			effectController = {

				material: 'shiny',

				speed: 1.0,
				numBlobs: 10,
				resolution: 28,
				isolation: 80,

				floor: true,
				wallx: false,
				wallz: false,

				dummy: function () {}

			};

			let h;

			const gui = new GUI();

			// material (type)

			h = gui.addFolder( 'Materials' );

			for ( const m in materials ) {

				effectController[ m ] = createHandler( m );
				h.add( effectController, m ).name( m );

			}

			// simulation

			h = gui.addFolder( 'Simulation' );

			h.add( effectController, 'speed', 0.1, 8.0, 0.05 );
			h.add( effectController, 'numBlobs', 1, 50, 1 );
			h.add( effectController, 'resolution', 14, 100, 1 );
			h.add( effectController, 'isolation', 10, 300, 1 );

			h.add( effectController, 'floor' );
			h.add( effectController, 'wallx' );
			h.add( effectController, 'wallz' );

		}

		// this controls content of marching cubes voxel field

		function updateCubes( object, time, numblobs, floor, wallx, wallz ) {

			object.reset();

			// fill the field with some metaballs

			const rainbow = [
				new THREE.Color( 0xff0000 ),
				new THREE.Color( 0xff7f00 ),
				new THREE.Color( 0xffff00 ),
				new THREE.Color( 0x00ff00 ),
				new THREE.Color( 0x0000ff ),
				new THREE.Color( 0x4b0082 ),
				new THREE.Color( 0x9400d3 )
			];
			const subtract = 12;
			const strength = 1.2 / ( ( Math.sqrt( numblobs ) - 1 ) / 4 + 1 );

			for ( let i = 0; i < numblobs; i ++ ) {

				const ballx = Math.sin( i + 1.26 * time * ( 1.03 + 0.5 * Math.cos( 0.21 * i ) ) ) * 0.27 + 0.5;
				const bally = Math.abs( Math.cos( i + 1.12 * time * Math.cos( 1.22 + 0.1424 * i ) ) ) * 0.77; // dip into the floor
				const ballz = Math.cos( i + 1.32 * time * 0.1 * Math.sin( ( 0.92 + 0.53 * i ) ) ) * 0.27 + 0.5;

				if ( current_material === 'multiColors' ) {

					object.addBall( ballx, bally, ballz, strength, subtract, rainbow[ i % 7 ] );

				} else {

					object.addBall( ballx, bally, ballz, strength, subtract );

				}

			}

			if ( floor ) object.addPlaneY( 2, 12 );
			if ( wallz ) object.addPlaneZ( 2, 12 );
			if ( wallx ) object.addPlaneX( 2, 12 );

			object.update();

		}

		//

		function animate() {

			requestAnimationFrame( animate );

			render();
			stats.update();

		}

		function render() {

			const delta = clock.getDelta();

			time += delta * effectController.speed * 0.5;

			// marching cubes

			if ( effectController.resolution !== resolution ) {

				resolution = effectController.resolution;
				effect.init( Math.floor( resolution ) );

			}

			if ( effectController.isolation !== effect.isolation ) {

				effect.isolation = effectController.isolation;

			}

			updateCubes( effect, time, effectController.numBlobs, effectController.floor, effectController.wallx, effectController.wallz );

			// render

			renderer.render( scene, camera );

		}

</script>

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