From b6fd9a16e8686b84bcee4918442588120af07ae6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcos Ojeda Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2012 14:34:27 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] initial commit a combination of the stripped html5 boilerplate and the backbone / underscore docs so that you can learn and hack when you're offline --- .gitignore | 40 + .htaccess | 503 ++ apple-touch-icon-114x114-precomposed.png | Bin 0 -> 1032 bytes apple-touch-icon-57x57-precomposed.png | Bin 0 -> 640 bytes apple-touch-icon-72x72-precomposed.png | Bin 0 -> 747 bytes apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png | Bin 0 -> 640 bytes apple-touch-icon.png | Bin 0 -> 640 bytes crossdomain.xml | 25 + css/style.css | 124 + docs/backbone-min.js | 33 + docs/backbone.html | 3010 +++++++ docs/backbone.js | 1158 +++ docs/docs/backbone-localstorage.html | 56 + docs/docs/backbone.html | 728 ++ docs/docs/docco.css | 186 + docs/docs/images/arrows.png | Bin 0 -> 1235 bytes docs/docs/images/backbone.png | Bin 0 -> 22740 bytes docs/docs/images/background.png | Bin 0 -> 2108 bytes docs/docs/images/underscore.png | Bin 0 -> 3643 bytes docs/docs/jsl.conf | 44 + docs/docs/todos.html | 112 + docs/docs/underscore.html | 629 ++ docs/underscore-min.js | 31 + docs/underscore.html | 1919 +++++ docs/underscore.js | 995 +++ favicon.ico | Bin 0 -> 1150 bytes img/.gitignore | 2 + index.html | 65 + js/libs/backbone-min.js | 33 + js/libs/backbone.js | 1158 +++ js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.js | 9266 ++++++++++++++++++++++ js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.min.js | 4 + js/libs/modernizr-2.0.6.min.js | 4 + js/libs/underscore-min.js | 30 + js/libs/underscore.js | 995 +++ js/mylibs/.gitignore | 2 + js/plugins.js | 0 js/script.js | 26 + robots.txt | 5 + 39 files changed, 21183 insertions(+) create mode 100755 .gitignore create mode 100755 .htaccess create mode 100755 apple-touch-icon-114x114-precomposed.png create mode 100755 apple-touch-icon-57x57-precomposed.png create mode 100755 apple-touch-icon-72x72-precomposed.png create mode 100755 apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png create mode 100755 apple-touch-icon.png create mode 100755 crossdomain.xml create mode 100755 css/style.css create mode 100644 docs/backbone-min.js create mode 100644 docs/backbone.html create mode 100644 docs/backbone.js create mode 100644 docs/docs/backbone-localstorage.html create mode 100644 docs/docs/backbone.html create mode 100644 docs/docs/docco.css create mode 100644 docs/docs/images/arrows.png create mode 100644 docs/docs/images/backbone.png create mode 100644 docs/docs/images/background.png create mode 100644 docs/docs/images/underscore.png create mode 100644 docs/docs/jsl.conf create mode 100644 docs/docs/todos.html create mode 100644 docs/docs/underscore.html create mode 100644 docs/underscore-min.js create mode 100644 docs/underscore.html create mode 100644 docs/underscore.js create mode 100755 favicon.ico create mode 100755 img/.gitignore create mode 100755 index.html create mode 100644 js/libs/backbone-min.js create mode 100644 js/libs/backbone.js create mode 100644 js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.js create mode 100644 js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.min.js create mode 100755 js/libs/modernizr-2.0.6.min.js create mode 100644 js/libs/underscore-min.js create mode 100644 js/libs/underscore.js create mode 100755 js/mylibs/.gitignore create mode 100755 js/plugins.js create mode 100755 js/script.js create mode 100755 robots.txt diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100755 index 0000000..f058ff0 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +# Numerous always-ignore extensions +*.diff +*.err +*.orig +*.log +*.rej +*.swo +*.swp +*.vi +*~ +*.sass-cache + +# OS or Editor folders +.DS_Store +.cache +.project +.settings +.tmproj +nbproject +Thumbs.db + +# Dreamweaver added files +_notes +dwsync.xml + +# Komodo +*.komodoproject +.komodotools + +# Folders to ignore +.hg +.svn +.CVS +intermediate +publish +.idea + +# build script local files +build/buildinfo.properties +build/config/buildinfo.properties diff --git a/.htaccess b/.htaccess new file mode 100755 index 0000000..232c96f --- /dev/null +++ b/.htaccess @@ -0,0 +1,503 @@ +# Apache configuration file +# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/quickreference.html + +# Note .htaccess files are an overhead, this logic should be in your Apache config if possible +# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/htaccess.html + +# Techniques in here adapted from all over, including: +# Kroc Camen: camendesign.com/.htaccess +# perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/ +# Sample .htaccess file of CMS MODx: modxcms.com + + +### +### If you run a webserver other than apache, consider: +### github.com/paulirish/html5-boilerplate-server-configs +### + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Better website experience for IE users +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode +# github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920 +# Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folk + + + Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1" + # mod_headers can't match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*... + + Header unset X-UA-Compatible + + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Cross-domain AJAX requests +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# Serve cross-domain ajax requests, disabled. +# enable-cors.org +# code.google.com/p/html5security/wiki/CrossOriginRequestSecurity + +# +# Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" +# + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Webfont access +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# Allow access from all domains for webfonts. +# Alternatively you could only whitelist your +# subdomains like "subdomain.example.com". + + + + Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" + + + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Proper MIME type for all files +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + + +# JavaScript +# Normalize to standard type (it's sniffed in IE anyways) +# tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2 +AddType application/javascript js + +# Audio +AddType audio/ogg oga ogg +AddType audio/mp4 m4a + +# Video +AddType video/ogg ogv +AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v +AddType video/webm webm + +# SVG. +# Required for svg webfonts on iPad +# twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545 +AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz +AddEncoding gzip svgz + +# Webfonts +AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot +AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc +AddType font/opentype otf +AddType application/x-font-woff woff + +# Assorted types +AddType image/x-icon ico +AddType image/webp webp +AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest +AddType text/x-component htc +AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx +AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi +AddType application/octet-stream safariextz +AddType text/x-vcard vcf + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Allow concatenation from within specific js and css files +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# e.g. Inside of script.combined.js you could have +# +# +# and they would be included into this single file. + +# This is not in use in the boilerplate as it stands. You may +# choose to name your files in this way for this advantage or +# concatenate and minify them manually. +# Disabled by default. + +# +# Options +Includes +# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES application/javascript application/json +# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES +# +# +# Options +Includes +# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES text/css +# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES +# + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Gzip compression +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + + + +# Force deflate for mangled headers developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping/ + + + SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding + RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding + + + +# HTML, TXT, CSS, JavaScript, JSON, XML, HTC: + + FilterDeclare COMPRESS + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/html + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/css + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/plain + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/x-component + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/javascript + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/json + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/xhtml+xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/rss+xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/atom+xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/vnd.ms-fontobject + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $image/svg+xml + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/x-font-ttf + FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $font/opentype + FilterChain COMPRESS + FilterProtocol COMPRESS DEFLATE change=yes;byteranges=no + + + + # Legacy versions of Apache + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/css application/json + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml text/x-component + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom+xml + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype + + + + + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Expires headers (for better cache control) +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# These are pretty far-future expires headers. +# They assume you control versioning with cachebusting query params like +# + + + + + + + + diff --git a/docs/backbone.js b/docs/backbone.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b2e4932 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/backbone.js @@ -0,0 +1,1158 @@ +// Backbone.js 0.5.3 +// (c) 2010 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc. +// Backbone may be freely distributed under the MIT license. +// For all details and documentation: +// http://documentcloud.github.com/backbone + +(function(){ + + // Initial Setup + // ------------- + + // Save a reference to the global object. + var root = this; + + // Save the previous value of the `Backbone` variable. + var previousBackbone = root.Backbone; + + // The top-level namespace. All public Backbone classes and modules will + // be attached to this. Exported for both CommonJS and the browser. + var Backbone; + if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') { + Backbone = exports; + } else { + Backbone = root.Backbone = {}; + } + + // Current version of the library. Keep in sync with `package.json`. + Backbone.VERSION = '0.5.3'; + + // Require Underscore, if we're on the server, and it's not already present. + var _ = root._; + if (!_ && (typeof require !== 'undefined')) _ = require('underscore')._; + + // For Backbone's purposes, jQuery or Zepto owns the `$` variable. + var $ = root.jQuery || root.Zepto; + + // Runs Backbone.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `Backbone` variable + // to its previous owner. Returns a reference to this Backbone object. + Backbone.noConflict = function() { + root.Backbone = previousBackbone; + return this; + }; + + // Turn on `emulateHTTP` to support legacy HTTP servers. Setting this option will + // fake `"PUT"` and `"DELETE"` requests via the `_method` parameter and set a + // `X-Http-Method-Override` header. + Backbone.emulateHTTP = false; + + // Turn on `emulateJSON` to support legacy servers that can't deal with direct + // `application/json` requests ... will encode the body as + // `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` instead and will send the model in a + // form param named `model`. + Backbone.emulateJSON = false; + + // Backbone.Events + // ----------------- + + // A module that can be mixed in to *any object* in order to provide it with + // custom events. You may `bind` or `unbind` a callback function to an event; + // `trigger`-ing an event fires all callbacks in succession. + // + // var object = {}; + // _.extend(object, Backbone.Events); + // object.bind('expand', function(){ alert('expanded'); }); + // object.trigger('expand'); + // + Backbone.Events = { + + // Bind an event, specified by a string name, `ev`, to a `callback` function. + // Passing `"all"` will bind the callback to all events fired. + bind : function(ev, callback, context) { + var calls = this._callbacks || (this._callbacks = {}); + var list = calls[ev] || (calls[ev] = []); + list.push([callback, context]); + return this; + }, + + // Remove one or many callbacks. If `callback` is null, removes all + // callbacks for the event. If `ev` is null, removes all bound callbacks + // for all events. + unbind : function(ev, callback) { + var calls; + if (!ev) { + this._callbacks = {}; + } else if (calls = this._callbacks) { + if (!callback) { + calls[ev] = []; + } else { + var list = calls[ev]; + if (!list) return this; + for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) { + if (list[i] && callback === list[i][0]) { + list[i] = null; + break; + } + } + } + } + return this; + }, + + // Trigger an event, firing all bound callbacks. Callbacks are passed the + // same arguments as `trigger` is, apart from the event name. + // Listening for `"all"` passes the true event name as the first argument. + trigger : function(eventName) { + var list, calls, ev, callback, args; + var both = 2; + if (!(calls = this._callbacks)) return this; + while (both--) { + ev = both ? eventName : 'all'; + if (list = calls[ev]) { + for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) { + if (!(callback = list[i])) { + list.splice(i, 1); i--; l--; + } else { + args = both ? Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1) : arguments; + callback[0].apply(callback[1] || this, args); + } + } + } + } + return this; + } + + }; + + // Backbone.Model + // -------------- + + // Create a new model, with defined attributes. A client id (`cid`) + // is automatically generated and assigned for you. + Backbone.Model = function(attributes, options) { + var defaults; + attributes || (attributes = {}); + if (defaults = this.defaults) { + if (_.isFunction(defaults)) defaults = defaults.call(this); + attributes = _.extend({}, defaults, attributes); + } + this.attributes = {}; + this._escapedAttributes = {}; + this.cid = _.uniqueId('c'); + this.set(attributes, {silent : true}); + this._changed = false; + this._previousAttributes = _.clone(this.attributes); + if (options && options.collection) this.collection = options.collection; + this.initialize(attributes, options); + }; + + // Attach all inheritable methods to the Model prototype. + _.extend(Backbone.Model.prototype, Backbone.Events, { + + // A snapshot of the model's previous attributes, taken immediately + // after the last `"change"` event was fired. + _previousAttributes : null, + + // Has the item been changed since the last `"change"` event? + _changed : false, + + // The default name for the JSON `id` attribute is `"id"`. MongoDB and + // CouchDB users may want to set this to `"_id"`. + idAttribute : 'id', + + // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own + // initialization logic. + initialize : function(){}, + + // Return a copy of the model's `attributes` object. + toJSON : function() { + return _.clone(this.attributes); + }, + + // Get the value of an attribute. + get : function(attr) { + return this.attributes[attr]; + }, + + // Get the HTML-escaped value of an attribute. + escape : function(attr) { + var html; + if (html = this._escapedAttributes[attr]) return html; + var val = this.attributes[attr]; + return this._escapedAttributes[attr] = escapeHTML(val == null ? '' : '' + val); + }, + + // Returns `true` if the attribute contains a value that is not null + // or undefined. + has : function(attr) { + return this.attributes[attr] != null; + }, + + // Set a hash of model attributes on the object, firing `"change"` unless you + // choose to silence it. + set : function(attrs, options) { + + // Extract attributes and options. + options || (options = {}); + if (!attrs) return this; + if (attrs.attributes) attrs = attrs.attributes; + var now = this.attributes, escaped = this._escapedAttributes; + + // Run validation. + if (!options.silent && this.validate && !this._performValidation(attrs, options)) return false; + + // Check for changes of `id`. + if (this.idAttribute in attrs) this.id = attrs[this.idAttribute]; + + // We're about to start triggering change events. + var alreadyChanging = this._changing; + this._changing = true; + + // Update attributes. + for (var attr in attrs) { + var val = attrs[attr]; + if (!_.isEqual(now[attr], val)) { + now[attr] = val; + delete escaped[attr]; + this._changed = true; + if (!options.silent) this.trigger('change:' + attr, this, val, options); + } + } + + // Fire the `"change"` event, if the model has been changed. + if (!alreadyChanging && !options.silent && this._changed) this.change(options); + this._changing = false; + return this; + }, + + // Remove an attribute from the model, firing `"change"` unless you choose + // to silence it. `unset` is a noop if the attribute doesn't exist. + unset : function(attr, options) { + if (!(attr in this.attributes)) return this; + options || (options = {}); + var value = this.attributes[attr]; + + // Run validation. + var validObj = {}; + validObj[attr] = void 0; + if (!options.silent && this.validate && !this._performValidation(validObj, options)) return false; + + // Remove the attribute. + delete this.attributes[attr]; + delete this._escapedAttributes[attr]; + if (attr == this.idAttribute) delete this.id; + this._changed = true; + if (!options.silent) { + this.trigger('change:' + attr, this, void 0, options); + this.change(options); + } + return this; + }, + + // Clear all attributes on the model, firing `"change"` unless you choose + // to silence it. + clear : function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + var attr; + var old = this.attributes; + + // Run validation. + var validObj = {}; + for (attr in old) validObj[attr] = void 0; + if (!options.silent && this.validate && !this._performValidation(validObj, options)) return false; + + this.attributes = {}; + this._escapedAttributes = {}; + this._changed = true; + if (!options.silent) { + for (attr in old) { + this.trigger('change:' + attr, this, void 0, options); + } + this.change(options); + } + return this; + }, + + // Fetch the model from the server. If the server's representation of the + // model differs from its current attributes, they will be overriden, + // triggering a `"change"` event. + fetch : function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + var model = this; + var success = options.success; + options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) { + if (!model.set(model.parse(resp, xhr), options)) return false; + if (success) success(model, resp); + }; + options.error = wrapError(options.error, model, options); + return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'read', this, options); + }, + + // Set a hash of model attributes, and sync the model to the server. + // If the server returns an attributes hash that differs, the model's + // state will be `set` again. + save : function(attrs, options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (attrs && !this.set(attrs, options)) return false; + var model = this; + var success = options.success; + options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) { + if (!model.set(model.parse(resp, xhr), options)) return false; + if (success) success(model, resp, xhr); + }; + options.error = wrapError(options.error, model, options); + var method = this.isNew() ? 'create' : 'update'; + return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, method, this, options); + }, + + // Destroy this model on the server if it was already persisted. Upon success, the model is removed + // from its collection, if it has one. + destroy : function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (this.isNew()) return this.trigger('destroy', this, this.collection, options); + var model = this; + var success = options.success; + options.success = function(resp) { + model.trigger('destroy', model, model.collection, options); + if (success) success(model, resp); + }; + options.error = wrapError(options.error, model, options); + return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'delete', this, options); + }, + + // Default URL for the model's representation on the server -- if you're + // using Backbone's restful methods, override this to change the endpoint + // that will be called. + url : function() { + var base = getUrl(this.collection) || this.urlRoot || urlError(); + if (this.isNew()) return base; + return base + (base.charAt(base.length - 1) == '/' ? '' : '/') + encodeURIComponent(this.id); + }, + + // **parse** converts a response into the hash of attributes to be `set` on + // the model. The default implementation is just to pass the response along. + parse : function(resp, xhr) { + return resp; + }, + + // Create a new model with identical attributes to this one. + clone : function() { + return new this.constructor(this); + }, + + // A model is new if it has never been saved to the server, and lacks an id. + isNew : function() { + return this.id == null; + }, + + // Call this method to manually fire a `change` event for this model. + // Calling this will cause all objects observing the model to update. + change : function(options) { + this.trigger('change', this, options); + this._previousAttributes = _.clone(this.attributes); + this._changed = false; + }, + + // Determine if the model has changed since the last `"change"` event. + // If you specify an attribute name, determine if that attribute has changed. + hasChanged : function(attr) { + if (attr) return this._previousAttributes[attr] != this.attributes[attr]; + return this._changed; + }, + + // Return an object containing all the attributes that have changed, or false + // if there are no changed attributes. Useful for determining what parts of a + // view need to be updated and/or what attributes need to be persisted to + // the server. + changedAttributes : function(now) { + now || (now = this.attributes); + var old = this._previousAttributes; + var changed = false; + for (var attr in now) { + if (!_.isEqual(old[attr], now[attr])) { + changed = changed || {}; + changed[attr] = now[attr]; + } + } + return changed; + }, + + // Get the previous value of an attribute, recorded at the time the last + // `"change"` event was fired. + previous : function(attr) { + if (!attr || !this._previousAttributes) return null; + return this._previousAttributes[attr]; + }, + + // Get all of the attributes of the model at the time of the previous + // `"change"` event. + previousAttributes : function() { + return _.clone(this._previousAttributes); + }, + + // Run validation against a set of incoming attributes, returning `true` + // if all is well. If a specific `error` callback has been passed, + // call that instead of firing the general `"error"` event. + _performValidation : function(attrs, options) { + var error = this.validate(attrs); + if (error) { + if (options.error) { + options.error(this, error, options); + } else { + this.trigger('error', this, error, options); + } + return false; + } + return true; + } + + }); + + // Backbone.Collection + // ------------------- + + // Provides a standard collection class for our sets of models, ordered + // or unordered. If a `comparator` is specified, the Collection will maintain + // its models in sort order, as they're added and removed. + Backbone.Collection = function(models, options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (options.comparator) this.comparator = options.comparator; + _.bindAll(this, '_onModelEvent', '_removeReference'); + this._reset(); + if (models) this.reset(models, {silent: true}); + this.initialize.apply(this, arguments); + }; + + // Define the Collection's inheritable methods. + _.extend(Backbone.Collection.prototype, Backbone.Events, { + + // The default model for a collection is just a **Backbone.Model**. + // This should be overridden in most cases. + model : Backbone.Model, + + // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own + // initialization logic. + initialize : function(){}, + + // The JSON representation of a Collection is an array of the + // models' attributes. + toJSON : function() { + return this.map(function(model){ return model.toJSON(); }); + }, + + // Add a model, or list of models to the set. Pass **silent** to avoid + // firing the `added` event for every new model. + add : function(models, options) { + if (_.isArray(models)) { + for (var i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) { + this._add(models[i], options); + } + } else { + this._add(models, options); + } + return this; + }, + + // Remove a model, or a list of models from the set. Pass silent to avoid + // firing the `removed` event for every model removed. + remove : function(models, options) { + if (_.isArray(models)) { + for (var i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) { + this._remove(models[i], options); + } + } else { + this._remove(models, options); + } + return this; + }, + + // Get a model from the set by id. + get : function(id) { + if (id == null) return null; + return this._byId[id.id != null ? id.id : id]; + }, + + // Get a model from the set by client id. + getByCid : function(cid) { + return cid && this._byCid[cid.cid || cid]; + }, + + // Get the model at the given index. + at: function(index) { + return this.models[index]; + }, + + // Force the collection to re-sort itself. You don't need to call this under normal + // circumstances, as the set will maintain sort order as each item is added. + sort : function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (!this.comparator) throw new Error('Cannot sort a set without a comparator'); + this.models = this.sortBy(this.comparator); + if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options); + return this; + }, + + // Pluck an attribute from each model in the collection. + pluck : function(attr) { + return _.map(this.models, function(model){ return model.get(attr); }); + }, + + // When you have more items than you want to add or remove individually, + // you can reset the entire set with a new list of models, without firing + // any `added` or `removed` events. Fires `reset` when finished. + reset : function(models, options) { + models || (models = []); + options || (options = {}); + this.each(this._removeReference); + this._reset(); + this.add(models, {silent: true}); + if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options); + return this; + }, + + // Fetch the default set of models for this collection, resetting the + // collection when they arrive. If `add: true` is passed, appends the + // models to the collection instead of resetting. + fetch : function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + var collection = this; + var success = options.success; + options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) { + collection[options.add ? 'add' : 'reset'](collection.parse(resp, xhr), options); + if (success) success(collection, resp); + }; + options.error = wrapError(options.error, collection, options); + return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'read', this, options); + }, + + // Create a new instance of a model in this collection. After the model + // has been created on the server, it will be added to the collection. + // Returns the model, or 'false' if validation on a new model fails. + create : function(model, options) { + var coll = this; + options || (options = {}); + model = this._prepareModel(model, options); + if (!model) return false; + var success = options.success; + options.success = function(nextModel, resp, xhr) { + coll.add(nextModel, options); + if (success) success(nextModel, resp, xhr); + }; + model.save(null, options); + return model; + }, + + // **parse** converts a response into a list of models to be added to the + // collection. The default implementation is just to pass it through. + parse : function(resp, xhr) { + return resp; + }, + + // Proxy to _'s chain. Can't be proxied the same way the rest of the + // underscore methods are proxied because it relies on the underscore + // constructor. + chain: function () { + return _(this.models).chain(); + }, + + // Reset all internal state. Called when the collection is reset. + _reset : function(options) { + this.length = 0; + this.models = []; + this._byId = {}; + this._byCid = {}; + }, + + // Prepare a model to be added to this collection + _prepareModel: function(model, options) { + if (!(model instanceof Backbone.Model)) { + var attrs = model; + model = new this.model(attrs, {collection: this}); + if (model.validate && !model._performValidation(attrs, options)) model = false; + } else if (!model.collection) { + model.collection = this; + } + return model; + }, + + // Internal implementation of adding a single model to the set, updating + // hash indexes for `id` and `cid` lookups. + // Returns the model, or 'false' if validation on a new model fails. + _add : function(model, options) { + options || (options = {}); + model = this._prepareModel(model, options); + if (!model) return false; + var already = this.getByCid(model); + if (already) throw new Error(["Can't add the same model to a set twice", already.id]); + this._byId[model.id] = model; + this._byCid[model.cid] = model; + var index = options.at != null ? options.at : + this.comparator ? this.sortedIndex(model, this.comparator) : + this.length; + this.models.splice(index, 0, model); + model.bind('all', this._onModelEvent); + this.length++; + if (!options.silent) model.trigger('add', model, this, options); + return model; + }, + + // Internal implementation of removing a single model from the set, updating + // hash indexes for `id` and `cid` lookups. + _remove : function(model, options) { + options || (options = {}); + model = this.getByCid(model) || this.get(model); + if (!model) return null; + delete this._byId[model.id]; + delete this._byCid[model.cid]; + this.models.splice(this.indexOf(model), 1); + this.length--; + if (!options.silent) model.trigger('remove', model, this, options); + this._removeReference(model); + return model; + }, + + // Internal method to remove a model's ties to a collection. + _removeReference : function(model) { + if (this == model.collection) { + delete model.collection; + } + model.unbind('all', this._onModelEvent); + }, + + // Internal method called every time a model in the set fires an event. + // Sets need to update their indexes when models change ids. All other + // events simply proxy through. "add" and "remove" events that originate + // in other collections are ignored. + _onModelEvent : function(ev, model, collection, options) { + if ((ev == 'add' || ev == 'remove') && collection != this) return; + if (ev == 'destroy') { + this._remove(model, options); + } + if (model && ev === 'change:' + model.idAttribute) { + delete this._byId[model.previous(model.idAttribute)]; + this._byId[model.id] = model; + } + this.trigger.apply(this, arguments); + } + + }); + + // Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Collection. + var methods = ['forEach', 'each', 'map', 'reduce', 'reduceRight', 'find', 'detect', + 'filter', 'select', 'reject', 'every', 'all', 'some', 'any', 'include', + 'contains', 'invoke', 'max', 'min', 'sortBy', 'sortedIndex', 'toArray', 'size', + 'first', 'rest', 'last', 'without', 'indexOf', 'lastIndexOf', 'isEmpty', 'groupBy']; + + // Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Collection#models`. + _.each(methods, function(method) { + Backbone.Collection.prototype[method] = function() { + return _[method].apply(_, [this.models].concat(_.toArray(arguments))); + }; + }); + + // Backbone.Router + // ------------------- + + // Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are + // matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically. + Backbone.Router = function(options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes; + this._bindRoutes(); + this.initialize.apply(this, arguments); + }; + + // Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted + // parts of route strings. + var namedParam = /:([\w\d]+)/g; + var splatParam = /\*([\w\d]+)/g; + var escapeRegExp = /[-[\]{}()+?.,\\^$|#\s]/g; + + // Set up all inheritable **Backbone.Router** properties and methods. + _.extend(Backbone.Router.prototype, Backbone.Events, { + + // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own + // initialization logic. + initialize : function(){}, + + // Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example: + // + // this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) { + // ... + // }); + // + route : function(route, name, callback) { + Backbone.history || (Backbone.history = new Backbone.History); + if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route); + Backbone.history.route(route, _.bind(function(fragment) { + var args = this._extractParameters(route, fragment); + callback.apply(this, args); + this.trigger.apply(this, ['route:' + name].concat(args)); + }, this)); + }, + + // Simple proxy to `Backbone.history` to save a fragment into the history. + navigate : function(fragment, triggerRoute) { + Backbone.history.navigate(fragment, triggerRoute); + }, + + // Bind all defined routes to `Backbone.history`. We have to reverse the + // order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general + // routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map. + _bindRoutes : function() { + if (!this.routes) return; + var routes = []; + for (var route in this.routes) { + routes.unshift([route, this.routes[route]]); + } + for (var i = 0, l = routes.length; i < l; i++) { + this.route(routes[i][0], routes[i][1], this[routes[i][1]]); + } + }, + + // Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching + // against the current location hash. + _routeToRegExp : function(route) { + route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, "\\$&") + .replace(namedParam, "([^\/]*)") + .replace(splatParam, "(.*?)"); + return new RegExp('^' + route + '$'); + }, + + // Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of + // extracted parameters. + _extractParameters : function(route, fragment) { + return route.exec(fragment).slice(1); + } + + }); + + // Backbone.History + // ---------------- + + // Handles cross-browser history management, based on URL fragments. If the + // browser does not support `onhashchange`, falls back to polling. + Backbone.History = function() { + this.handlers = []; + _.bindAll(this, 'checkUrl'); + }; + + // Cached regex for cleaning hashes. + var hashStrip = /^#*/; + + // Cached regex for detecting MSIE. + var isExplorer = /msie [\w.]+/; + + // Has the history handling already been started? + var historyStarted = false; + + // Set up all inheritable **Backbone.History** properties and methods. + _.extend(Backbone.History.prototype, { + + // The default interval to poll for hash changes, if necessary, is + // twenty times a second. + interval: 50, + + // Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment, either from the URL, + // the hash, or the override. + getFragment : function(fragment, forcePushState) { + if (fragment == null) { + if (this._hasPushState || forcePushState) { + fragment = window.location.pathname; + var search = window.location.search; + if (search) fragment += search; + if (fragment.indexOf(this.options.root) == 0) fragment = fragment.substr(this.options.root.length); + } else { + fragment = window.location.hash; + } + } + return decodeURIComponent(fragment.replace(hashStrip, '')); + }, + + // Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches + // an existing route, and `false` otherwise. + start : function(options) { + + // Figure out the initial configuration. Do we need an iframe? + // Is pushState desired ... is it available? + if (historyStarted) throw new Error("Backbone.history has already been started"); + this.options = _.extend({}, {root: '/'}, this.options, options); + this._wantsPushState = !!this.options.pushState; + this._hasPushState = !!(this.options.pushState && window.history && window.history.pushState); + var fragment = this.getFragment(); + var docMode = document.documentMode; + var oldIE = (isExplorer.exec(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) && (!docMode || docMode <= 7)); + if (oldIE) { + this.iframe = $('