@@ -500,43 +500,73 @@ Miscellaneous options
500500
501501 * ``-X faulthandler `` to enable :mod: `faulthandler `.
502502 See also :envvar: `PYTHONFAULTHANDLER `.
503+
504+ .. versionadded :: 3.3
505+
503506 * ``-X showrefcount `` to output the total reference count and number of used
504507 memory blocks when the program finishes or after each statement in the
505508 interactive interpreter. This only works on :ref: `debug builds
506509 <debug-build>`.
510+
511+ .. versionadded :: 3.4
512+
507513 * ``-X tracemalloc `` to start tracing Python memory allocations using the
508514 :mod: `tracemalloc ` module. By default, only the most recent frame is
509515 stored in a traceback of a trace. Use ``-X tracemalloc=NFRAME `` to start
510516 tracing with a traceback limit of *NFRAME * frames.
511517 See :func: `tracemalloc.start ` and :envvar: `PYTHONTRACEMALLOC `
512518 for more information.
519+
520+ .. versionadded :: 3.4
521+
513522 * ``-X int_max_str_digits `` configures the :ref: `integer string conversion
514523 length limitation <int_max_str_digits>`. See also
515524 :envvar: `PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS `.
525+
526+ .. versionadded :: 3.11
527+
516528 * ``-X importtime `` to show how long each import takes. It shows module
517529 name, cumulative time (including nested imports) and self time (excluding
518530 nested imports). Note that its output may be broken in multi-threaded
519531 application. Typical usage is ``python3 -X importtime -c 'import
520532 asyncio' ``. See also :envvar: `PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME `.
533+
534+ .. versionadded :: 3.7
535+
521536 * ``-X dev ``: enable :ref: `Python Development Mode <devmode >`, introducing
522537 additional runtime checks that are too expensive to be enabled by
523538 default. See also :envvar: `PYTHONDEVMODE `.
539+
540+ .. versionadded :: 3.7
541+
524542 * ``-X utf8 `` enables the :ref: `Python UTF-8 Mode <utf8-mode >`.
525543 ``-X utf8=0 `` explicitly disables :ref: `Python UTF-8 Mode <utf8-mode >`
526544 (even when it would otherwise activate automatically).
527545 See also :envvar: `PYTHONUTF8 `.
546+
547+ .. versionadded :: 3.7
548+
528549 * ``-X pycache_prefix=PATH `` enables writing ``.pyc `` files to a parallel
529550 tree rooted at the given directory instead of to the code tree. See also
530551 :envvar: `PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX `.
552+
553+ .. versionadded :: 3.8
554+
531555 * ``-X warn_default_encoding `` issues a :class: `EncodingWarning ` when the
532556 locale-specific default encoding is used for opening files.
533557 See also :envvar: `PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING `.
558+
559+ .. versionadded :: 3.10
560+
534561 * ``-X no_debug_ranges `` disables the inclusion of the tables mapping extra
535562 location information (end line, start column offset and end column offset)
536563 to every instruction in code objects. This is useful when smaller code
537564 objects and pyc files are desired as well as suppressing the extra visual
538565 location indicators when the interpreter displays tracebacks. See also
539566 :envvar: `PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES `.
567+
568+ .. versionadded :: 3.11
569+
540570 * ``-X frozen_modules `` determines whether or not frozen modules are
541571 ignored by the import machinery. A value of ``on `` means they get
542572 imported and ``off `` means they are ignored. The default is ``on ``
@@ -545,71 +575,52 @@ Miscellaneous options
545575 Note that the :mod: `!importlib_bootstrap ` and
546576 :mod: `!importlib_bootstrap_external ` frozen modules are always used, even
547577 if this flag is set to ``off ``. See also :envvar: `PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES `.
578+
579+ .. versionadded :: 3.11
580+
548581 * ``-X perf `` enables support for the Linux ``perf `` profiler.
549582 When this option is provided, the ``perf `` profiler will be able to
550583 report Python calls. This option is only available on some platforms and
551584 will do nothing if is not supported on the current system. The default value
552585 is "off". See also :envvar: `PYTHONPERFSUPPORT ` and :ref: `perf_profiling `.
586+
587+ .. versionadded :: 3.12
588+
553589 * :samp: `-X cpu_count={ n } ` overrides :func: `os.cpu_count `,
554590 :func: `os.process_cpu_count `, and :func: `multiprocessing.cpu_count `.
555591 *n * must be greater than or equal to 1.
556592 This option may be useful for users who need to limit CPU resources of a
557593 container system. See also :envvar: `PYTHON_CPU_COUNT `.
558594 If *n * is ``default ``, nothing is overridden.
595+
596+ .. versionadded :: 3.13
597+
559598 * :samp: `-X presite={ package.module } ` specifies a module that should be
560599 imported before the :mod: `site ` module is executed and before the
561600 :mod: `__main__ ` module exists. Therefore, the imported module isn't
562601 :mod: `__main__ `. This can be used to execute code early during Python
563602 initialization. Python needs to be :ref: `built in debug mode <debug-build >`
564603 for this option to exist. See also :envvar: `PYTHON_PRESITE `.
604+
605+ .. versionadded :: 3.13
606+
565607 * :samp: `-X gil={ 0,1 } ` forces the GIL to be disabled or enabled,
566608 respectively. Only available in builds configured with
567609 :option: `--disable-gil `. See also :envvar: `PYTHON_GIL `.
568610
611+ .. versionadded :: 3.13
612+
569613 It also allows passing arbitrary values and retrieving them through the
570614 :data: `sys._xoptions ` dictionary.
571615
572616 .. versionadded :: 3.2
573617
574- .. versionchanged :: 3.3
575- Added the ``-X faulthandler `` option.
576-
577- .. versionchanged :: 3.4
578- Added the ``-X showrefcount `` and ``-X tracemalloc `` options.
579-
580- .. versionchanged :: 3.6
581- Added the ``-X showalloccount `` option.
582-
583- .. versionchanged :: 3.7
584- Added the ``-X importtime ``, ``-X dev `` and ``-X utf8 `` options.
585-
586- .. versionchanged :: 3.8
587- Added the ``-X pycache_prefix `` option. The ``-X dev `` option now logs
588- ``close() `` exceptions in :class: `io.IOBase ` destructor.
589-
590618 .. versionchanged :: 3.9
591- Using ``-X dev `` option, check *encoding * and *errors * arguments on
592- string encoding and decoding operations.
593-
594- The ``-X showalloccount `` option has been removed.
619+ Removed the ``-X showalloccount `` option.
595620
596621 .. versionchanged :: 3.10
597- Added the ``-X warn_default_encoding `` option.
598622 Removed the ``-X oldparser `` option.
599623
600- .. versionchanged :: 3.11
601- Added the ``-X no_debug_ranges ``, ``-X frozen_modules `` and
602- ``-X int_max_str_digits `` options.
603-
604- .. versionchanged :: 3.12
605- Added the ``-X perf `` option.
606-
607- .. versionchanged :: 3.13
608- Added the ``-X cpu_count `` and ``-X presite `` options.
609-
610- .. versionchanged :: 3.13
611- Added the ``-X gil `` option.
612-
613624.. _using-on-controlling-color :
614625
615626Controlling color
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