Translate additional sections of extending/embedding.po - 54/59 messages complete

Co-authored-by: mattwang44 <[email protected]>

Author: Copilot

extending/embedding.po

@@ -276,6 +276,9 @@ msgid ""
 "is the routine that you call between both data conversions. When extending, "
 "you call a C routine, when embedding, you call a Python routine."
 msgstr ""
+"如你所見，資料轉換步驟只是被交換來配合跨語言傳輸的不同方向。唯一的差別是你在"
+"兩個資料轉換之間呼叫的例程。當擴充時，你呼叫 C 例程，當嵌入時，你呼叫 Python "
+"例程。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:144
 msgid ""
@@ -284,10 +287,13 @@ msgid ""
 "be understood.  Since these aspects do not differ from extending the "
 "interpreter, you can refer to earlier chapters for the required information."
 msgstr ""
+"本章不會討論如何將資料從 Python 轉換為 C 以及反之。此外，假設已經理解參考的"
+"正確使用和錯誤處理。由於這些方面與擴充直譯器沒有不同，你可以參考前面的章節"
+"來取得所需資訊。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:153
 msgid "Pure Embedding"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "純嵌入"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:155
 msgid ""
@@ -296,10 +302,12 @@ msgid ""
 "directly interact with the application (but that will change in the next "
 "section)."
 msgstr ""
+"第一個程式的目標是執行 Python 腳本中的函式。就像在非常高階介面的章節中一樣，"
+"Python 直譯器不會直接與應用程式互動（但這在下一節會改變）。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:160
 msgid "The code to run a function defined in a Python script is:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "執行 Python 腳本中定義函式的程式碼是："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:162
 msgid ""
@@ -385,6 +393,10 @@ msgid ""
 "(let's call the finished executable :program:`call`), and use it to execute "
 "a Python script, such as:"
 msgstr ""
+"此程式碼使用 ``argv[1]`` 載入 Python 腳本，並呼叫 ``argv[2]`` 中命名的函式。"
+"其整數引數是 ``argv`` 陣列的其他值。如果你 :ref:`編譯並連結 <compiling>` 此"
+"程式（我們稱完成的可執行檔為 :program:`call`），並用它來執行 Python 腳本，"
+"例如："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:171
 msgid ""
@@ -398,21 +410,26 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:180
 msgid "then the result should be:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "那麼結果應該是："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:182
 msgid ""
 "$ call multiply multiply 3 2\n"
 "Will compute 3 times 2\n"
 "Result of call: 6"
 msgstr ""
+"$ call multiply multiply 3 2\n"
+"Will compute 3 times 2\n"
+"Result of call: 6"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:188
 msgid ""
 "Although the program is quite large for its functionality, most of the code "
 "is for data conversion between Python and C, and for error reporting.  The "
 "interesting part with respect to embedding Python starts with ::"
 msgstr ""
+"雖然對於其功能而言程式相當龐大，但大部分的程式碼是用於 Python 和 C 之間的資料"
+"轉換，以及錯誤回報。關於嵌入 Python 的有趣部分開始於 ::"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:192
 msgid ""
@@ -429,6 +446,9 @@ msgid ""
 "which is constructed using the :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault` data "
 "conversion routine. ::"
 msgstr ""
+"在初始化直譯器後，腳本使用 :c:func:`PyImport_Import` 載入。此例程需要一個 "
+"Python 字串作為其引數，該字串使用 :c:func:`PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault` 資料"
+"轉換例程建構。 ::"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:202
 msgid ""
@@ -449,6 +469,9 @@ msgid ""
 "proceeds by constructing a tuple of arguments as normal.  The call to the "
 "Python function is then made with::"
 msgstr ""
+"一旦腳本載入，我們要找的名稱使用 :c:func:`PyObject_GetAttrString` 檢索。如果"
+"名稱存在，且回傳的物件是可呼叫的，你可以安全地假設它是一個函式。程式接著以"
+"正常方式建構引數元組。對 Python 函式的呼叫接著以下面方式進行 ::"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:216
 msgid "pValue = PyObject_CallObject(pFunc, pArgs);"
@@ -460,10 +483,12 @@ msgid ""
 "reference to the return value of the function.  Be sure to release the "
 "reference after examining the value."
 msgstr ""
+"函式回傳時，``pValue`` 要不是 ``NULL`` 就是包含函式回傳值的參考。確保在檢查"
+"值之後釋放參考。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:226
 msgid "Extending Embedded Python"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "擴充嵌入式 Python"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:228
 msgid ""
@@ -476,6 +501,11 @@ msgid ""
 "and write some glue code that gives Python access to those routines, just "
 "like you would write a normal Python extension.  For example::"
 msgstr ""
+"到目前為止，嵌入式 Python 直譯器無法存取應用程式本身的功能。Python API 透過"
+"擴充嵌入式直譯器來允許這樣做。也就是說，嵌入式直譯器被應用程式提供的例程所"
+"擴充。雖然聽起來複雜，但其實沒那麼糟。只要暫時忘記應用程式啟動 Python 直譯器"
+"這件事。相反，把應用程式當作一組子程序，並撰寫一些膠合程式碼讓 Python 存取"
+"這些例程，就像你撰寫一般 Python 擴充一樣。例如： ::"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:237
 msgid ""
@@ -515,6 +545,8 @@ msgid ""
 "Insert the above code just above the :c:func:`main` function. Also, insert "
 "the following two statements before the call to :c:func:`Py_Initialize`::"
 msgstr ""
+"在 :c:func:`main` 函式的正上方插入上述程式碼。同時，在呼叫 :c:func:"
+"`Py_Initialize` 之前插入以下兩個敘述 ::"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:270
 msgid ""
@@ -530,22 +562,26 @@ msgid ""
 "emb.numargs` function accessible to the embedded Python interpreter. With "
 "these extensions, the Python script can do things like"
 msgstr ""
+"這兩行初始化 ``numargs`` 變數，並讓 :func:`!emb.numargs` 函式對嵌入式 Python "
+"直譯器可用。有了這些擴充，Python 腳本可以執行以下操作"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:277
 msgid ""
 "import emb\n"
 "print(\"Number of arguments\", emb.numargs())"
 msgstr ""
+"import emb\n"
+"print(\"Number of arguments\", emb.numargs())"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:282
 msgid ""
 "In a real application, the methods will expose an API of the application to "
 "Python."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "在真實的應用程式中，這些方法會向 Python 公開應用程式的 API。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:292
 msgid "Embedding Python in C++"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "在 C++ 中嵌入 Python"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:294
 msgid ""
@@ -555,10 +591,13 @@ msgid ""
 "and link your program.  There is no need to recompile Python itself using C+"
 "+."
 msgstr ""
+"也可以將 Python 嵌入 C++ 程式中；具體如何做取決於所使用的 C++ 系統的細節；"
+"一般來說，你需要用 C++ 撰寫主程式，並使用 C++ 編譯器來編譯和連結你的程式。"
+"不需要使用 C++ 重新編譯 Python 本身。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:303
 msgid "Compiling and Linking under Unix-like systems"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "在類 Unix 系統下編譯和連結"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:305
 msgid ""
@@ -567,6 +606,9 @@ msgid ""
 "application, particularly because Python needs to load library modules "
 "implemented as C dynamic extensions (:file:`.so` files) linked against it."
 msgstr ""
+"要找到傳遞給編譯器（和連結器）的正確旗標以便將 Python 直譯器嵌入你的應用程式"
+"中，並不一定是簡單的事，特別是因為 Python 需要載入作為 C 動態擴充實作的函式庫"
+"模組（:file:`.so` 檔案）並連結到它。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:311
 msgid ""
@@ -576,12 +618,15 @@ msgid ""
 "available).  This script has several options, of which the following will be "
 "directly useful to you:"
 msgstr ""
+"要找出所需的編譯器和連結器旗標，你可以執行作為安裝過程的一部分產生的 :file:"
+"`python{X.Y}-config` 腳本（也可能有 :file:`python3-config` 腳本可用）。此腳本"
+"有幾個選項，其中以下對你直接有用："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:317
 msgid ""
 "``pythonX.Y-config --cflags`` will give you the recommended flags when "
 "compiling:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "``pythonX.Y-config --cflags`` 會給你編譯時建議的旗標："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:320
 msgid ""
@@ -597,7 +642,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid ""
 "``pythonX.Y-config --ldflags --embed`` will give you the recommended flags "
 "when linking:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "``pythonX.Y-config --ldflags --embed`` 會給你連結時建議的旗標："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:328
 msgid ""
@@ -616,6 +661,8 @@ msgid ""
 "that you use the absolute path to :file:`python{X.Y}-config`, as in the "
 "above example."
 msgstr ""
+"為了避免多個 Python 安裝之間的混淆（特別是系統 Python 和你自己編譯的 Python "
+"之間），建議你使用 :file:`python{X.Y}-config` 的絕對路徑，如上面的例子所示。"
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:339
 msgid ""
@@ -628,6 +675,11 @@ msgid ""
 "extract the configuration values that you will want to combine together.  "
 "For example:"
 msgstr ""
+"如果此程序對你不起作用（不保證對所有類 Unix 平台都有效；但是，我們歡迎 :ref:"
+"`錯誤回報 <reporting-bugs>`），你將必須閱讀系統關於動態連結的文件和/或檢查 "
+"Python 的 :file:`Makefile`（使用 :func:`sysconfig.get_makefile_filename` 來"
+"找到其位置）和編譯選項。在這種情況下，:mod:`sysconfig` 模組是一個有用的工具，"
+"可以程式化地擷取你想要組合在一起的組態值。例如："
 
 #: ../../extending/embedding.rst:348
 msgid ""