Skip to content
This repository was archived by the owner on Jan 5, 2024. It is now read-only.

Commit 7728ce5

Browse files
author
Lennon Day-Reynolds
committed
Done with basic Rails 2.0 port. Imported will_paginate gem to replace legacy pagination code.
1 parent abde6d9 commit 7728ce5

Some content is hidden

Large Commits have some content hidden by default. Use the searchbox below for content that may be hidden.

69 files changed

+10039
-2581
lines changed

README

+126-114
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,191 +1,203 @@
11
== Welcome to Rails
22

3-
Rails is a web-application and persistance framework that includes everything
3+
Rails is a web-application and persistence framework that includes everything
44
needed to create database-backed web-applications according to the
55
Model-View-Control pattern of separation. This pattern splits the view (also
66
called the presentation) into "dumb" templates that are primarily responsible
7-
for inserting pre-build data in between HTML tags. The model contains the
7+
for inserting pre-built data in between HTML tags. The model contains the
88
"smart" domain objects (such as Account, Product, Person, Post) that holds all
99
the business logic and knows how to persist themselves to a database. The
1010
controller handles the incoming requests (such as Save New Account, Update
1111
Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model and directing data to the view.
1212

13-
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called a object-relational mapping
13+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
1414
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
1515
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
16-
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
16+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
1717
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
1818

19-
The controller and view is handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
19+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
2020
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
2121
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
2222
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
2323
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
24-
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
24+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
2525
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
2626

2727

28-
== Requirements
29-
30-
* Database and driver (MySQL, PostgreSQL, or SQLite)
31-
* Rake[http://rake.rubyforge.org] for running tests and the generating documentation
32-
33-
== Optionals
34-
35-
* Apache 1.3.x or 2.x or lighttpd 1.3.11+ (or any FastCGI-capable webserver with a
36-
mod_rewrite-like module)
37-
* FastCGI (or mod_ruby) for better performance on Apache
38-
39-
== Getting started
40-
41-
1. Run the WEBrick servlet: <tt>ruby script/server</tt>
42-
(run with --help for options)
43-
2. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and get "Congratulations, you've put Ruby on Rails!"
44-
3. Follow the guidelines on the "Congratulations, you've put Ruby on Rails!" screen
45-
46-
47-
== Example for Apache conf
48-
49-
<VirtualHost *:80>
50-
ServerName rails
51-
DocumentRoot /path/application/public/
52-
ErrorLog /path/application/log/server.log
53-
54-
<Directory /path/application/public/>
55-
Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
56-
AllowOverride all
57-
Allow from all
58-
Order allow,deny
59-
</Directory>
60-
</VirtualHost>
61-
62-
NOTE: Be sure that CGIs can be executed in that directory as well. So ExecCGI
63-
should be on and ".cgi" should respond. All requests from 127.0.0.1 goes
64-
through CGI, so no Apache restart is necessary for changes. All other requests
65-
goes through FCGI (or mod_ruby) that requires restart to show changes.
66-
67-
68-
== Example for lighttpd conf (with FastCGI)
69-
70-
server.port = 8080
71-
server.bind = "127.0.0.1"
72-
# server.event-handler = "freebsd-kqueue" # needed on OS X
73-
74-
server.modules = ( "mod_rewrite", "mod_fastcgi" )
75-
76-
url.rewrite = ( "^/$" => "index.html", "^([^.]+)$" => "$1.html" )
77-
server.error-handler-404 = "/dispatch.fcgi"
78-
79-
server.document-root = "/path/application/public"
80-
server.errorlog = "/path/application/log/server.log"
81-
82-
fastcgi.server = ( ".fcgi" =>
83-
( "localhost" =>
84-
(
85-
"min-procs" => 1,
86-
"max-procs" => 5,
87-
"socket" => "/tmp/application.fcgi.socket",
88-
"bin-path" => "/path/application/public/dispatch.fcgi",
89-
"bin-environment" => ( "RAILS_ENV" => "development" )
90-
)
91-
)
92-
)
93-
28+
== Getting Started
29+
30+
1. At the command prompt, start a new Rails application using the <tt>rails</tt> command
31+
and your application name. Ex: rails myapp
32+
(If you've downloaded Rails in a complete tgz or zip, this step is already done)
33+
2. Change directory into myapp and start the web server: <tt>script/server</tt> (run with --help for options)
34+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and get "Welcome aboard: You’re riding the Rails!"
35+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application
36+
37+
38+
== Web Servers
39+
40+
By default, Rails will try to use Mongrel and lighttpd if they are installed, otherwise
41+
Rails will use WEBrick, the webserver that ships with Ruby. When you run script/server,
42+
Rails will check if Mongrel exists, then lighttpd and finally fall back to WEBrick. This ensures
43+
that you can always get up and running quickly.
44+
45+
Mongrel is a Ruby-based webserver with a C component (which requires compilation) that is
46+
suitable for development and deployment of Rails applications. If you have Ruby Gems installed,
47+
getting up and running with mongrel is as easy as: <tt>gem install mongrel</tt>.
48+
More info at: http://mongrel.rubyforge.org
49+
50+
If Mongrel is not installed, Rails will look for lighttpd. It's considerably faster than
51+
Mongrel and WEBrick and also suited for production use, but requires additional
52+
installation and currently only works well on OS X/Unix (Windows users are encouraged
53+
to start with Mongrel). We recommend version 1.4.11 and higher. You can download it from
54+
http://www.lighttpd.net.
55+
56+
And finally, if neither Mongrel or lighttpd are installed, Rails will use the built-in Ruby
57+
web server, WEBrick. WEBrick is a small Ruby web server suitable for development, but not
58+
for production.
59+
60+
But of course its also possible to run Rails on any platform that supports FCGI.
61+
Apache, LiteSpeed, IIS are just a few. For more information on FCGI,
62+
please visit: http://wiki.rubyonrails.com/rails/pages/FastCGI
63+
9464

9565
== Debugging Rails
9666

97-
Have "tail -f" commands running on both the server.log, production.log, and
98-
test.log files. Rails will automatically display debugging and runtime
99-
information to these files. Debugging info will also be shown in the browser
100-
on requests from 127.0.0.1.
67+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
68+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
69+
70+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands running
71+
on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display debugging
72+
and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be shown in the
73+
browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
74+
75+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code using
76+
the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
77+
78+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
79+
def destroy
80+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
81+
@weblog.destroy
82+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
83+
end
84+
end
85+
86+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
87+
88+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1
89+
90+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
91+
92+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/ including:
10193

94+
* The Learning Ruby (Pickaxe) Book: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/
95+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
10296

103-
== Breakpoints
97+
These two online (and free) books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language
98+
and also on programming in general.
10499

105-
Breakpoint support is available through the script/breakpointer client. This
106-
means that you can break out of execution at any point in the code, investigate
107-
and change the model, AND then resume execution! Example:
100+
101+
== Debugger
102+
103+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your Mongrel or
104+
Webrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of execution at any point
105+
in the code, investigate and change the model, AND then resume execution! Example:
108106

109107
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
110108
def index
111-
@posts = Post.find_all
112-
breakpoint "Breaking out from the list"
109+
@posts = Post.find(:all)
110+
debugger
113111
end
114112
end
115-
116-
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
117-
with a IRB prompt in the breakpointer window. Here you can do things like:
118113

119-
Executing breakpoint "Breaking out from the list" at .../webrick_server.rb:16 in 'breakpoint'
114+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
115+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
120116

121117
>> @posts.inspect
122-
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8 @attributes={\"title\"=>nil, \"body\"=>nil, \"id\"=>\"1\"}>,
118+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8 @attributes={\"title\"=>nil, \"body\"=>nil, \"id\"=>\"1\"}>,
123119
#<Post:0x14a6620 @attributes={\"title\"=>\"Rails you know!\", \"body\"=>\"Only ten..\", \"id\"=>\"2\"}>]"
124-
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a breakpoint"
125-
=> "hello from a breakpoint"
120+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
121+
=> "hello from a debugger"
126122

127123
...and even better is that you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
128124

129-
>> f = @posts.first
125+
>> f = @posts.first
130126
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
131127
>> f.
132128
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
133129

134-
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you press CTRL-D
130+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you enter "cont"
135131

136132

137133
== Console
138134

139-
You can interact with the domain model by starting the console through script/console.
135+
You can interact with the domain model by starting the console through <tt>script/console</tt>.
140136
Here you'll have all parts of the application configured, just like it is when the
141137
application is running. You can inspect domain models, change values, and save to the
142-
database. Start the script without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
143-
Passing an argument will specify a different environment, like <tt>console production</tt>.
138+
database. Starting the script without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
139+
Passing an argument will specify a different environment, like <tt>script/console production</tt>.
144140

141+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run <tt>reload!</tt>
145142

146-
== Description of contents
143+
144+
== Description of Contents
147145

148146
app
149147
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
150148

151149
app/controllers
152-
Holds controllers that should be named like weblog_controller.rb for
153-
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
154-
ActionController::Base.
150+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
151+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from ApplicationController
152+
which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
155153

156154
app/models
157155
Holds models that should be named like post.rb.
158-
Most models will descent from ActiveRecord::Base.
159-
156+
Most models will descend from ActiveRecord::Base.
157+
160158
app/views
161159
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
162-
weblog/index.rhtml for the WeblogController#index action. All views uses eRuby
163-
syntax. This directory can also be used to keep stylesheets, images, and so on
164-
that can be symlinked to public.
165-
160+
weblogs/index.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use eRuby
161+
syntax.
162+
163+
app/views/layouts
164+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the common
165+
header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout using the
166+
<tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.erb. Inside default.erb,
167+
call <% yield %> to render the view using this layout.
168+
166169
app/helpers
167-
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblog_helper.rb.
170+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are generated
171+
for you automatically when using script/generate for controllers. Helpers can be used to
172+
wrap functionality for your views into methods.
168173

169174
config
170175
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database, and other dependencies.
171176

172-
components
173-
Self-contained mini-applications that can bundle controllers, models, and views together.
177+
db
178+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all
179+
the sequence of Migrations for your schema.
180+
181+
doc
182+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when generated
183+
using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
174184

175185
lib
176186
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that doesn't
177-
belong controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in the load path.
178-
187+
belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in the load path.
188+
179189
public
180-
The directory available for the web server. Contains sub-directories for images, stylesheets,
181-
and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the default HTML files.
190+
The directory available for the web server. Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets,
191+
and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the default HTML files. This should be
192+
set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web server.
182193

183194
script
184195
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
185196

186197
test
187-
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures.
198+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the script/generate scripts, template
199+
test files will be generated for you and placed in this directory.
188200

189201
vendor
190-
External libraries that the application depend on. This directory is in the load path.
191-
202+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins subdirectory.
203+
This directory is in the load path.

Rakefile

+2-3
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
11
# Add your own tasks in files placed in lib/tasks ending in .rake,
2-
# for example lib/tasks/switchtower.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake.
2+
# for example lib/tasks/capistrano.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake.
33

44
require(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'config', 'boot'))
55

6-
task :default => [ :test_units, :test_functional ]
7-
86
require 'rake'
97
require 'rake/testtask'
108
require 'rake/rdoctask'
9+
1110
require 'tasks/rails'

app/controllers/application.rb

+3
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
11
# The filters added to this controller will be run for all controllers in the application.
22
# Likewise will all the methods added be available for all controllers.
33
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
4+
# See ActionController::RequestForgeryProtection for details
5+
# Uncomment the :secret if you're not using the cookie session store
6+
protect_from_forgery # :secret => 'a993580a90b7793c250f29bd2d2672a3'
47

58
# check to see if the current user is logged in as a valid
69
# member, if not, log them out

app/controllers/articles_controller.rb

+5-5
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
11
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController
22
before_filter :member_is_author, :only => [ :edit, :destroy, :update ]
33
before_filter :authenticate, :only => [ :new ]
4-
4+
55
def index
66
list
77
render :action => 'list'
88
end
99

1010
def list
11-
@article_pages, @articles = paginate :article, :per_page => 10, :order_by => 'modified_at'
11+
@articles = Article.paginate(:page => params[:page], :order => 'modified_at')
1212
end
1313

1414
def show
@@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ def destroy
4949
flash[:notice] = 'Article deleted.'
5050
redirect_to :action => 'list'
5151
end
52-
53-
private
54-
52+
53+
private
54+
5555
def member_is_author
5656
if !member_is_this_member? Article.find(params[:id]).member.id
5757
flash[:notice] = "Only the author can edit or remove articles."

0 commit comments

Comments
 (0)