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ImPortdl.c

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/* Support for dynamic loading of extension modules */
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#include "Python.h"
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#include "pycore_call.h"
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#include "pycore_import.h"
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#include "pycore_pystate.h"
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#include "pycore_runtime.h"
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/* ./configure sets HAVE_DYNAMIC_LOADING if dynamic loading of modules is
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supported on this platform. configure will then compile and link in one
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of the dynload_*.c files, as appropriate. We will call a function in
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those modules to get a function pointer to the module's init function.
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_DYNAMIC_LOADING
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#include "importdl.h"
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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extern dl_funcptr _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptrWindows(const char *prefix,
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const char *shortname,
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PyObject *pathname,
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FILE *fp);
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#else
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extern dl_funcptr _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(const char *prefix,
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const char *shortname,
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const char *pathname, FILE *fp);
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#endif
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static const char * const ascii_only_prefix = "PyInit";
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static const char * const nonascii_prefix = "PyInitU";
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/* Get the variable part of a module's export symbol name.
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* Returns a bytes instance. For non-ASCII-named modules, the name is
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* encoded as per PEP 489.
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* The hook_prefix pointer is set to either ascii_only_prefix or
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* nonascii_prefix, as appropriate.
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*/
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static PyObject *
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get_encoded_name(PyObject *name, const char **hook_prefix) {
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PyObject *tmp;
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PyObject *encoded = NULL;
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PyObject *modname = NULL;
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Py_ssize_t name_len, lastdot;
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/* Get the short name (substring after last dot) */
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name_len = PyUnicode_GetLength(name);
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if (name_len < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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lastdot = PyUnicode_FindChar(name, '.', 0, name_len, -1);
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if (lastdot < -1) {
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return NULL;
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} else if (lastdot >= 0) {
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tmp = PyUnicode_Substring(name, lastdot + 1, name_len);
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if (tmp == NULL)
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return NULL;
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name = tmp;
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/* "name" now holds a new reference to the substring */
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} else {
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Py_INCREF(name);
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}
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/* Encode to ASCII or Punycode, as needed */
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encoded = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(name, "ascii", NULL);
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if (encoded != NULL) {
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*hook_prefix = ascii_only_prefix;
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} else {
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if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_UnicodeEncodeError)) {
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PyErr_Clear();
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encoded = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(name, "punycode", NULL);
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if (encoded == NULL) {
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goto error;
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}
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*hook_prefix = nonascii_prefix;
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} else {
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goto error;
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}
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}
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/* Replace '-' by '_' */
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modname = _PyObject_CallMethod(encoded, &_Py_ID(replace), "cc", '-', '_');
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if (modname == NULL)
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goto error;
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Py_DECREF(name);
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Py_DECREF(encoded);
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return modname;
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error:
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Py_DECREF(name);
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Py_XDECREF(encoded);
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return NULL;
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}
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PyObject *
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_PyImport_LoadDynamicModuleWithSpec(PyObject *spec, FILE *fp)
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{
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#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
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PyObject *pathbytes = NULL;
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#endif
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PyObject *name_unicode = NULL, *name = NULL, *path = NULL, *m = NULL;
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const char *name_buf, *hook_prefix;
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const char *oldcontext, *newcontext;
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dl_funcptr exportfunc;
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PyModuleDef *def;
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PyModInitFunction p0;
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name_unicode = PyObject_GetAttrString(spec, "name");
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if (name_unicode == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!PyUnicode_Check(name_unicode)) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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"spec.name must be a string");
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goto error;
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}
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newcontext = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(name_unicode);
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if (newcontext == NULL) {
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goto error;
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}
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name = get_encoded_name(name_unicode, &hook_prefix);
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if (name == NULL) {
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goto error;
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}
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name_buf = PyBytes_AS_STRING(name);
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path = PyObject_GetAttrString(spec, "origin");
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if (path == NULL)
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goto error;
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if (PySys_Audit("import", "OOOOO", name_unicode, path,
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Py_None, Py_None, Py_None) < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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exportfunc = _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptrWindows(hook_prefix, name_buf,
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path, fp);
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#else
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pathbytes = PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault(path);
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if (pathbytes == NULL)
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goto error;
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exportfunc = _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(hook_prefix, name_buf,
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PyBytes_AS_STRING(pathbytes),
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fp);
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Py_DECREF(pathbytes);
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#endif
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if (exportfunc == NULL) {
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if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
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PyObject *msg;
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msg = PyUnicode_FromFormat(
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"dynamic module does not define "
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"module export function (%s_%s)",
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hook_prefix, name_buf);
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if (msg == NULL)
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goto error;
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PyErr_SetImportError(msg, name_unicode, path);
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Py_DECREF(msg);
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}
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goto error;
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}
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p0 = (PyModInitFunction)exportfunc;
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/* Package context is needed for single-phase init */
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oldcontext = _PyImport_SwapPackageContext(newcontext);
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m = _PyImport_InitFunc_TrampolineCall(p0);
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_PyImport_SwapPackageContext(oldcontext);
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if (m == NULL) {
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if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
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PyErr_Format(
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PyExc_SystemError,
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"initialization of %s failed without raising an exception",
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name_buf);
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}
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goto error;
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} else if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
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_PyErr_FormatFromCause(
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PyExc_SystemError,
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"initialization of %s raised unreported exception",
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name_buf);
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m = NULL;
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goto error;
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}
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if (Py_IS_TYPE(m, NULL)) {
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/* This can happen when a PyModuleDef is returned without calling
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* PyModuleDef_Init on it
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*/
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError,
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"init function of %s returned uninitialized object",
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name_buf);
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m = NULL; /* prevent segfault in DECREF */
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goto error;
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}
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if (PyObject_TypeCheck(m, &PyModuleDef_Type)) {
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Py_DECREF(name_unicode);
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Py_DECREF(name);
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Py_DECREF(path);
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return PyModule_FromDefAndSpec((PyModuleDef*)m, spec);
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}
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/* Fall back to single-phase init mechanism */
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if (_PyImport_CheckSubinterpIncompatibleExtensionAllowed(name_buf) < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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if (hook_prefix == nonascii_prefix) {
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/* don't allow legacy init for non-ASCII module names */
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PyErr_Format(
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PyExc_SystemError,
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"initialization of %s did not return PyModuleDef",
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name_buf);
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goto error;
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}
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/* Remember pointer to module init function. */
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def = PyModule_GetDef(m);
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if (def == NULL) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError,
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"initialization of %s did not return an extension "
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"module", name_buf);
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goto error;
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}
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def->m_base.m_init = p0;
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/* Remember the filename as the __file__ attribute */
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if (PyModule_AddObjectRef(m, "__file__", path) < 0) {
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PyErr_Clear(); /* Not important enough to report */
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}
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PyObject *modules = PyImport_GetModuleDict();
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if (_PyImport_FixupExtensionObject(m, name_unicode, path, modules) < 0)
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goto error;
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Py_DECREF(name_unicode);
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Py_DECREF(name);
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Py_DECREF(path);
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return m;
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error:
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Py_DECREF(name_unicode);
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Py_XDECREF(name);
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Py_XDECREF(path);
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Py_XDECREF(m);
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif /* HAVE_DYNAMIC_LOADING */

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