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1473B - String LCM.cpp
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/*
Let's define a multiplication operation between a string a and a positive integer x: a·x is the string that is a result of writing x copies of a one after another. For example, "abc" · 2 = "abcabc", "a" · 5 = "aaaaa".
A string a is divisible by another string b if there exists an integer x such that b·x=a. For example, "abababab" is divisible by "ab", but is not divisible by "ababab" or "aa".
LCM of two strings s and t (defined as LCM(s,t)) is the shortest non-empty string that is divisible by both s and t.
You are given two strings s and t. Find LCM(s,t) or report that it does not exist. It can be shown that if LCM(s,t) exists, it is unique.
Input
The first line contains one integer q (1=q=2000) — the number of test cases.
Each test case consists of two lines, containing strings s and t (1=|s|,|t|=20). Each character in each of these strings is either 'a' or 'b'.
Output
For each test case, print LCM(s,t) if it exists; otherwise, print -1. It can be shown that if LCM(s,t) exists, it is unique.
Example
inputCopy
3
baba
ba
aa
aaa
aba
ab
outputCopy
baba
aaaaaa
-1
Note
In the first test case, "baba" = "baba" · 1 = "ba" · 2.
In the second test case, "aaaaaa" = "aa" · 3 = "aaa" · 2.
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int gcdd (int a, int b) {
if(a == 0) return b;
return gcdd(b % a, a);
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
int q;
cin >> q;
while (q--) {
string s, t;
cin >> s >> t;
int slen = s.length();
int tlen = t.length();
int len = (slen * tlen) / gcdd(slen, tlen);
int sl = len / slen - 1;
string tmp = s;
while (sl--) {
s += tmp;
}
int tl = len / tlen - 1;
tmp = t;
while (tl--) {
t += tmp;
}
if(s == t) cout << s << endl;
else cout << -1 << endl;
}
}