diff --git a/.changeset/plenty-hotels-mix.md b/.changeset/plenty-hotels-mix.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..226872f99c02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/plenty-hotels-mix.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'svelte': minor
+---
+
+feat: add `hasUnscopedGlobalCss` to `compile` metadata
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/css/css-analyze.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/css/css-analyze.js
index ed228385820a..e6a6f19afbf7 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/css/css-analyze.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/css/css-analyze.js
@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ import { is_keyframes_node } from '../../css.js';
 import { is_global, is_unscoped_pseudo_class } from './utils.js';
 
 /**
+ * We need to use an object for `has_global_unscoped` since state is spread
  * @typedef {Visitors<
  *   AST.CSS.Node,
  *   {
  *     keyframes: string[];
  *     rule: AST.CSS.Rule | null;
+ *     has_unscoped_global: { value: boolean };
  *   }
  * >} CssVisitors
  */
@@ -28,6 +30,30 @@ function is_global_block_selector(simple_selector) {
 	);
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {import('../types.js').Context["path"]} path
+ * @param {AST.CSS.Rule | null} [rule]
+ * @returns
+ */
+function is_unscoped_global(path, rule) {
+	// remove every at rule or stylesheet and the current rule in case is passed in from `ComplexSelector`
+	const parents = path.filter(
+		(parent) => parent.type !== 'Atrule' && parent.type !== 'StyleSheet' && parent !== rule
+	);
+
+	let unscoped_global = true;
+
+	// no parents means we are on top
+	if (parents.length > 0) {
+		// let's check that everything in the path is not a global block
+		unscoped_global = parents.every((parent) => {
+			return parent.type !== 'Rule' || parent.metadata.is_global_block;
+		});
+	}
+
+	return unscoped_global;
+}
+
 /**
  *
  * @param {Array<AST.CSS.Node>} path
@@ -42,6 +68,11 @@ const css_visitors = {
 		if (is_keyframes_node(node)) {
 			if (!node.prelude.startsWith('-global-') && !is_in_global_block(context.path)) {
 				context.state.keyframes.push(node.prelude);
+			} else if (node.prelude.startsWith('-global-')) {
+				// we don't check if the block.children.length because the keyframe is still added even if empty
+				if (!context.state.has_unscoped_global.value && is_unscoped_global(context.path)) {
+					context.state.has_unscoped_global.value = true;
+				}
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -64,6 +95,17 @@ const css_visitors = {
 						}
 					}
 				}
+
+				if (idx === 0) {
+					if (
+						!context.state.has_unscoped_global.value &&
+						is_unscoped_global(context.path, context.state.rule) &&
+						context.state.rule &&
+						context.state.rule.block.children.length > 0
+					) {
+						context.state.has_unscoped_global.value = true;
+					}
+				}
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -174,7 +216,8 @@ const css_visitors = {
 		node.metadata.is_global_block = node.prelude.children.some((selector) => {
 			let is_global_block = false;
 
-			for (const child of selector.children) {
+			for (let i = 0; i < selector.children.length; i++) {
+				const child = selector.children[i];
 				const idx = child.selectors.findIndex(is_global_block_selector);
 
 				if (is_global_block) {
@@ -184,6 +227,15 @@ const css_visitors = {
 
 				if (idx !== -1) {
 					is_global_block = true;
+					if (i === 0) {
+						if (
+							!context.state.has_unscoped_global.value &&
+							is_unscoped_global(context.path) &&
+							node.block.children.length > 0
+						) {
+							context.state.has_unscoped_global.value = true;
+						}
+					}
 					for (let i = idx + 1; i < child.selectors.length; i++) {
 						walk(/** @type {AST.CSS.Node} */ (child.selectors[i]), null, {
 							ComplexSelector(node) {
@@ -283,5 +335,12 @@ const css_visitors = {
  * @param {ComponentAnalysis} analysis
  */
 export function analyze_css(stylesheet, analysis) {
-	walk(stylesheet, { keyframes: analysis.css.keyframes, rule: null }, css_visitors);
+	const css_state = {
+		keyframes: analysis.css.keyframes,
+		rule: null,
+		// we need to use an object since state is spread
+		has_unscoped_global: { value: false }
+	};
+	walk(stylesheet, css_state, css_visitors);
+	analysis.css.has_unscoped_global = css_state.has_unscoped_global.value;
 }
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
index 322293bf6b91..20c2e6c94b18 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
@@ -455,7 +455,8 @@ export function analyze_component(root, source, options) {
 						hash
 					})
 				: '',
-			keyframes: []
+			keyframes: [],
+			has_unscoped_global: false
 		},
 		source,
 		undefined_exports: new Map(),
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/3-transform/index.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/3-transform/index.js
index f96fd64ec7a9..87aab46c293f 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/3-transform/index.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/3-transform/index.js
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ export function transform_component(analysis, source, options) {
 			css: null,
 			warnings: state.warnings, // set afterwards
 			metadata: {
-				runes: analysis.runes
+				runes: analysis.runes,
+				hasUnscopedGlobalCss: analysis.css.has_unscoped_global
 			},
 			ast: /** @type {any} */ (null) // set afterwards
 		};
@@ -53,7 +54,8 @@ export function transform_component(analysis, source, options) {
 		css,
 		warnings: state.warnings, // set afterwards. TODO apply preprocessor sourcemap
 		metadata: {
-			runes: analysis.runes
+			runes: analysis.runes,
+			hasUnscopedGlobalCss: analysis.css.has_unscoped_global
 		},
 		ast: /** @type {any} */ (null) // set afterwards
 	};
@@ -72,7 +74,8 @@ export function transform_module(analysis, source, options) {
 			css: null,
 			warnings: state.warnings, // set afterwards
 			metadata: {
-				runes: true
+				runes: true,
+				hasUnscopedGlobalCss: false
 			},
 			ast: /** @type {any} */ (null) // set afterwards
 		};
@@ -102,7 +105,8 @@ export function transform_module(analysis, source, options) {
 		}),
 		css: null,
 		metadata: {
-			runes: true
+			runes: true,
+			hasUnscopedGlobalCss: false
 		},
 		warnings: state.warnings, // set afterwards
 		ast: /** @type {any} */ (null) // set afterwards
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/types.d.ts b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/types.d.ts
index abe2b115de02..341c5ad157cb 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/types.d.ts
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/types.d.ts
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ export interface ComponentAnalysis extends Analysis {
 		ast: AST.CSS.StyleSheet | null;
 		hash: string;
 		keyframes: string[];
+		has_unscoped_global: boolean;
 	};
 	source: string;
 	undefined_exports: Map<string, Node>;
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/index.d.ts b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/index.d.ts
index eec41bad9d25..7ee97954a5a4 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/index.d.ts
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/index.d.ts
@@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ export interface CompileResult {
 		 * For `compileModule`, this is always `true`
 		 */
 		runes: boolean;
+		/**
+		 * Whether the component contains a top level :global selector or not
+		 * For `compileModule`, this is always `true`
+		 */
+		hasUnscopedGlobalCss: boolean;
 	};
 	/** The AST */
 	ast: any;
diff --git a/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts b/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
index c3dbdcac791e..03ed49050c7a 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
+++ b/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
@@ -769,6 +769,11 @@ declare module 'svelte/compiler' {
 			 * For `compileModule`, this is always `true`
 			 */
 			runes: boolean;
+			/**
+			 * Whether the component contains a top level :global selector or not
+			 * For `compileModule`, this is always `true`
+			 */
+			hasUnscopedGlobalCss: boolean;
 		};
 		/** The AST */
 		ast: any;