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🌐 DNS Server Implementation

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📝 Introduction

A modern DNS server implementation that provides:

  • 📦 RFC 1035-compliant DNS packet handling
  • 🔄 Efficient query resolution
  • 📋 Support for common record types (A, AAAA)
  • 🔍 Smart recursive resolution with forwarding
  • 🗜️ Optimized message compression

✨ Key Features

  • 🔍 DNS Packet Parsing: Robust implementation of DNS packet structures including headers, questions, and answers
  • 📋 Record Types Support:
    • A Records (IPv4 addresses)
    • AAAA Records (IPv6 addresses)
  • 🔄 Recursive Resolution: Intelligent query forwarding to upstream DNS servers
  • ⚠️ Error Handling: Comprehensive handling of DNS error conditions
  • 🗜️ Message Compression: Smart DNS message compression for optimal performance

🔧 Core Components

  1. 📝 DNS Header Processing

    • Efficient 12-byte header handling
    • Robust query/response identification
    • Comprehensive flag management (AA, TC, RD, RA)
  2. ❓ Question Section

    • Intelligent domain name parsing
    • Flexible query type handling
    • Full class code support
  3. ✅ Answer Section

    • Clean Resource Record (RR) formatting
    • Smart TTL management
    • Precise data length handling
    • Type-specific data formatting
  4. 🔍 Name Resolution

    • Efficient label compression
    • Reliable pointer handling
    • Optimized domain name processing

🎯 Summary & Roadmap

This implementation offers a solid foundation for DNS operations with a focus on reliability and extensibility.

🔜 Future Enhancements

  • 🔒 DNSSEC implementation
  • 🌐 Extended record type support (MX, TXT, etc.)
  • ⚡ Performance optimizations
  • 📊 Monitoring and metrics integration