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138 changes: 126 additions & 12 deletions lib/exercises.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,30 +1,144 @@


# This method will return an array of arrays.
# Each subarray will have strings which are anagrams of each other
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)

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Where the words are small, yes.

# Space Complexity: O(n)

def grouped_anagrams(strings)
raise NotImplementedError, "Method hasn't been implemented yet!"
if strings.length == 0
return []
end
word_hash = {}
strings.each do |word|
sorted_word = word.split("").sort().join()
if word_hash[sorted_word].nil?
word_hash[sorted_word] = []
end
word_hash[sorted_word] << word
end

anagrams = []
word_hash.keys.each do |key|
anagrams << word_hash[key]
end

return anagrams
end

# This method will return the k most common elements
# in the case of a tie it will select the first occuring element.
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(n)
def top_k_frequent_elements(list, k)

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👍

raise NotImplementedError, "Method hasn't been implemented yet!"
end
if list.length == 0
return []
end

count_hash = {}

list.each do |char|
count_hash[char] ? count_hash[char] += 1 : count_hash[char] = 1
end

char_count = {}
count_hash.keys.each do |key|
char_count[count_hash[key]] ||= []
char_count[count_hash[key]] << key
end

num_remain = k
max = char_count.keys.max
most_frequent = []

while num_remain > 0 && max > 0
if char_count[max]
char_count[max].each do |num|
most_frequent << num
num_remain -= 1
break if num_remain == 0
end
end
max -= 1
end
return most_frequent
end

# This method will return the true if the table is still
# a valid sudoku table.
# Each element can either be a ".", or a digit 1-9
# The same digit cannot appear twice or more in the same
# The same digit cannot appear twice or more in the same
# row, column or 3x3 subgrid
# Time Complexity: ?

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No answers here?

# Space Complexity: ?

# returns a hash of a valid sudoku row
def get_valid_sudoku

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👍 I did the same thing

sudoku = {
"1" => 1,
"2" => 1,
"3" => 1,
"4" => 1,
"5" => 1,
"6" => 1,
"7" => 1,
"8" => 1,
"9" => 1,
}
return sudoku
end

# checks if row is valid
def valid_row?(row)
valid_row = get_valid_sudoku
row.each do |char|
if valid_row[char]
valid_row[char] -= 1
if valid_row[char] < 0
return false
end
end
end
return true
end

# creates subsections
def create_sub_sections(table)
# code snippet from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41020695/how-do-i-split-a-9x9-array-into-9-3x3-components
table.each_slice(3).map { |row| row.transpose.each_slice(3).map { |section| section.transpose } }.flatten(1)

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Very slick! I'm glad you cited where you got this.

end

# checks if subsection is valid
def valid_sub_section?(section)
valid_section = get_valid_sudoku
section.each do |row|
row.each do |num|
if valid_section[num]
valid_section[num] -= 1
if valid_section[num] < 0
return false
end
end
end
end
end

def valid_sudoku(table)
raise NotImplementedError, "Method hasn't been implemented yet!"
end
# checks for valid rows
table.each do |row|
return false if !valid_row?(row)
end

# checks for valid columns
trans_table = table.transpose()
trans_table.each do |col|
return false if !valid_row?(col)
end

# checks for valid subsections
sub_sections = create_sub_sections(table)
sub_sections.each do |section|
if !valid_sub_section?(section)
return false
end
end
return true
end
95 changes: 47 additions & 48 deletions test/exercises_test.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
it "will return [] for an empty array" do
#Arrange
list = []

# Act-Assert
expect(grouped_anagrams(list)).must_equal []
end
Expand All @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@
answer = grouped_anagrams(list)

expected_answer = [
["ate","eat","tea"],
["nat","tan"],
["bat"]
["ate", "eat", "tea"],
["nat", "tan"],
["bat"],
]

# Assert
Expand All @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
["tar"],
["pop"],
["pan"],
["pap"]
["pap"],
]

# Assert
Expand All @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
answer = grouped_anagrams(list)

expected_answer = [
[ "aet", "ate", "eat", "eta", "tae", "tea"]
["aet", "ate", "eat", "eta", "tae", "tea"],
]
# Assert
answer.each_with_index do |array, index|
Expand All @@ -68,17 +68,17 @@
end
end

xdescribe "top_k_frequent_elements" do
describe "top_k_frequent_elements" do
it "works with example 1" do
# Arrange
list = [1,1,1,2,2,3]
list = [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3]
k = 2

# Act
answer = top_k_frequent_elements(list, k)

# Assert
expect(answer.sort).must_equal [1,2]
expect(answer.sort).must_equal [1, 2]
end

it "works with example 2" do
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,22 +128,21 @@
# Assert
expect(answer.sort).must_equal [1]
end

end

xdescribe "valid sudoku" do
describe "valid sudoku" do
it "works for the table given in the README" do
# Arrange
table = [
["5","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."],
["6",".",".","1","9","5",".",".","."],
[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."],
["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"],
["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"],
["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"],
[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."],
[".",".",".","4","1","9",".",".","5"],
[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]
["5", "3", ".", ".", "7", ".", ".", ".", "."],
["6", ".", ".", "1", "9", "5", ".", ".", "."],
[".", "9", "8", ".", ".", ".", ".", "6", "."],
["8", ".", ".", ".", "6", ".", ".", ".", "3"],
["4", ".", ".", "8", ".", "3", ".", ".", "1"],
["7", ".", ".", ".", "2", ".", ".", ".", "6"],
[".", "6", ".", ".", ".", ".", "2", "8", "."],
[".", ".", ".", "4", "1", "9", ".", ".", "5"],
[".", ".", ".", ".", "8", ".", ".", "7", "9"],
]

# Act
Expand All @@ -156,15 +155,15 @@
it "fails for the table given in the README" do
# Arrange
table = [
["8","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."],
["6",".",".","1","9","5",".",".","."],
[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."],
["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"],
["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"],
["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"],
[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."],
[".",".",".","4","1","9",".",".","5"],
[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]
["8", "3", ".", ".", "7", ".", ".", ".", "."],
["6", ".", ".", "1", "9", "5", ".", ".", "."],
[".", "9", "8", ".", ".", ".", ".", "6", "."],
["8", ".", ".", ".", "6", ".", ".", ".", "3"],
["4", ".", ".", "8", ".", "3", ".", ".", "1"],
["7", ".", ".", ".", "2", ".", ".", ".", "6"],
[".", "6", ".", ".", ".", ".", "2", "8", "."],
[".", ".", ".", "4", "1", "9", ".", ".", "5"],
[".", ".", ".", ".", "8", ".", ".", "7", "9"],
]

# Act
Expand All @@ -177,15 +176,15 @@
it "fails for a duplicate number in a sub-box" do
# Arrange
table = [
["5","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."],
["6",".","3","1","9","5",".",".","."],
[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."],
["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"],
["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"],
["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"],
[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."],
[".",".",".","4","1","9",".",".","5"],
[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]
["5", "3", ".", ".", "7", ".", ".", ".", "."],
["6", ".", "3", "1", "9", "5", ".", ".", "."],
[".", "9", "8", ".", ".", ".", ".", "6", "."],
["8", ".", ".", ".", "6", ".", ".", ".", "3"],
["4", ".", ".", "8", ".", "3", ".", ".", "1"],
["7", ".", ".", ".", "2", ".", ".", ".", "6"],
[".", "6", ".", ".", ".", ".", "2", "8", "."],
[".", ".", ".", "4", "1", "9", ".", ".", "5"],
[".", ".", ".", ".", "8", ".", ".", "7", "9"],
]

# Act
Expand All @@ -198,15 +197,15 @@
it "fails for a duplicate number in a bottom right sub-box" do
# Arrange
table = [
["5","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."],
["6",".","2","1","9","5",".",".","."],
[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."],
["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"],
["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"],
["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"],
[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."],
[".",".",".","4","1","9","8",".","5"],
[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]
["5", "3", ".", ".", "7", ".", ".", ".", "."],
["6", ".", "2", "1", "9", "5", ".", ".", "."],
[".", "9", "8", ".", ".", ".", ".", "6", "."],
["8", ".", ".", ".", "6", ".", ".", ".", "3"],
["4", ".", ".", "8", ".", "3", ".", ".", "1"],
["7", ".", ".", ".", "2", ".", ".", ".", "6"],
[".", "6", ".", ".", ".", ".", "2", "8", "."],
[".", ".", ".", "4", "1", "9", "8", ".", "5"],
[".", ".", ".", ".", "8", ".", ".", "7", "9"],
]

# Act
Expand All @@ -216,4 +215,4 @@
expect(valid).must_equal false
end
end
end
end