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145 changes: 115 additions & 30 deletions linked_list/linked_list.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,67 +13,140 @@ def __init__(self):

# returns the value in the first node
# returns None if the list is empty
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(1)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def get_first(self):

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pass
if self.head is None:
return None
return self.head.value


# method to add a new node with the specific data value in the linked list
# insert the new node at the beginning of the linked list
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(1)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def add_first(self, value):

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pass
if self.head is None:
self.head = Node(value)
else:
new_node = Node(value, next_node = self.head)
self.head = new_node



# method to find if the linked list contains a node with specified value
# returns true if found, false otherwise
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def search(self, value):

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pass
if self.head is None:
return False
current = self.head
while current:
if current.value == value:
return True
current = current.next
return False


# method that returns the length of the singly linked list
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def length(self):

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pass
if not self.head:
return 0
current = self.head
count = 1
while current:
if not current.next:
return count
current = current.next
count += 1

# method that returns the value at a given index in the linked list
# index count starts at 0
# returns None if there are fewer nodes in the linked list than the index value
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def get_at_index(self, index):

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pass
if self.head is None:
return None
current = self.head
current_index = 0
while current_index < index:
if not current.next and current_index < index:
return None
current = current.next
current_index += 1
return current.value

# method that returns the value of the last node in the linked list
# returns None if the linked list is empty
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def get_last(self):

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pass
if not self.head:
return None
current = self.head
while current:
if not current.next:
return current.value
current = current.next


# method that inserts a given value as a new last node in the linked list
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def add_last(self, value):

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pass
if not self.head:
self.head = Node(value, next_node = None)
return
current = self.head
while current:
if not current.next:
current.next = Node(value, next_node = None)
return current.next
current = current.next

# method to return the max value in the linked list
# returns the data value and not the node
def find_max(self):

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pass
if not self.head:
return None
current = self.head
max_value = self.head.value
while current:
if current.value > max_value:
max_value = current.value
current = current.next
return max_value

# method to delete the first node found with specified value
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def delete(self, value):

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pass
if not self.head:
return
if self.head.value == value:
self.head = self.head.next
return

current = self.head
previous = None
while current:
if not current.next and current.value == value:
previous.next = None
return
if current.value == value:
previous.next = current.next
return
previous = current
current = current.next


# method to print all the values in the linked list
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(n)

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def visit(self):
helper_list = []
current = self.head
Expand All @@ -86,10 +159,22 @@ def visit(self):

# method to reverse the singly linked list
# note: the nodes should be moved and not just the values in the nodes
# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n)
# Space Complexity: O(1)
def reverse(self):

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pass
if not self.head:
return

previous = None
current = self.head
next = self.head.next
while next:
current.next = previous
previous = current
current = next
next = next.next
current.next = previous
self.head = current

## Advanced/ Exercises
# returns the value at the middle element in the singly linked list
Expand Down