chore: replace Poetry with uv for managing host dependencies

[nicomiguelino]

Description

• Switched from Poetry to uv for managing host dependencies
• Switching from pip to uv for managing dependencies in containers will be done in a separate PR.

Checklist

• I have performed a self-review of my own code.
• New and existing unit tests pass locally and on CI with my changes.
• I have done an end-to-end test for Raspberry Pi devices.
• I have tested my changes for x86 devices.
• I added a documentation for the changes I have made (when necessary).

[Copilot]

Pull request overview

This PR migrates the project from Poetry to uv for managing host dependencies. The change updates the dependency management tool while maintaining the same functionality.

Key Changes:

• Replaced Poetry with uv for dependency management
• Updated pyproject.toml to use dependency groups instead of Poetry's group structure
• Added uv.lock file and removed poetry.lock
• Updated all CI/CD workflows and development scripts to use uv commands

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 9 out of 12 changed files in this pull request and generated 8 comments.

Show a summary per file

File	Description
pyproject.toml	Converted from Poetry format to PEP 621 standard with uv dependency groups
uv.lock	New lock file generated by uv (replaces poetry.lock)
poetry.lock	Deleted as part of migration from Poetry
docs/developer-documentation.md	Updated documentation to reference uv instead of Poetry
docker/Dockerfile.dev	Changed to install and use uv instead of Poetry
bin/generate_dev_mode_dockerfiles.sh	Updated script to use uv run command
.python-version	Added Python version file for uv
.github/workflows/*.yml	Updated all workflows to use uv actions and commands

Critical Issues Found:

• The uv.lock file contains package versions with future dates (2025-09-08, 2025-10-14, 2025-11-12) that don't exist yet
• Incorrect uv pip install --group commands throughout - should be uv sync --group
• Unrelated workflow changes (trigger change, removed --push flag) not mentioned in PR description

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[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
1 New issue
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud