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Implements fail-fast validation to catch the custom getKey + joins bug
at collection creation time instead of during sync.

Changes:

  • Added CustomGetKeyWithJoinError to provide clear error message
  • Added hasJoins() method that recursively checks query tree for joins
  • Validation runs in CollectionConfigBuilder constructor
  • Updated tests to verify error is thrown correctly
  • Added test for nested subquery join detection

The error message guides users to:

  • Remove custom getKey for joined queries
  • Use array methods like .toArray.find() instead of .get()

Prevents the CollectionOperationError and TransactionError that occurred
when sync tried to insert with composite keys "[key1,key2]" while the
collection expected simple keys from custom getKey.

Investigation of bug report where using custom getKey with joined queries
causes CollectionOperationError and TransactionError.

Root cause: Joined queries use composite keys like "[key1,key2]" internally,
but custom getKey returns simple keys, creating a mismatch between the sync
system and the collection.

Solution: Do not use custom getKey with joined queries. The default getKey
correctly uses the composite key from the internal WeakMap.

- Added test cases demonstrating correct and incorrect usage
- Created comprehensive investigation document with code references
- Documented that joined results need composite keys for uniqueness

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
…ries

Implements fail-fast validation to catch the custom getKey + joins bug
at collection creation time instead of during sync.

Changes:
- Added CustomGetKeyWithJoinError to provide clear error message
- Added hasJoins() method that recursively checks query tree for joins
- Validation runs in CollectionConfigBuilder constructor
- Updated tests to verify error is thrown correctly
- Added test for nested subquery join detection

The error message guides users to:
- Remove custom getKey for joined queries
- Use array methods like .toArray.find() instead of .get()

Prevents the CollectionOperationError and TransactionError that occurred
when sync tried to insert with composite keys "[key1,key2]" while the
collection expected simple keys from custom getKey.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
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changeset-bot bot commented Oct 24, 2025

🦋 Changeset detected

Latest commit: 2f07fe6

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

This PR includes changesets to release 12 packages
Name Type
@tanstack/db Patch
@tanstack/angular-db Patch
@tanstack/electric-db-collection Patch
@tanstack/query-db-collection Patch
@tanstack/react-db Patch
@tanstack/rxdb-db-collection Patch
@tanstack/solid-db Patch
@tanstack/svelte-db Patch
@tanstack/trailbase-db-collection Patch
@tanstack/vue-db Patch
todos Patch
@tanstack/db-example-react-todo Patch

Not sure what this means? Click here to learn what changesets are.

Click here if you're a maintainer who wants to add another changeset to this PR

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commit: 2f07fe6

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github-actions bot commented Oct 24, 2025

Size Change: +347 B (+0.41%)

Total Size: 84.7 kB

Filename Size Change
./packages/db/dist/esm/errors.js 3.67 kB +181 B (+5.2%) 🔍
./packages/db/dist/esm/index.js 1.64 kB +19 B (+1.17%)
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/live/collection-config-builder.js 5.69 kB +147 B (+2.65%)
ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/change-events.js 1.63 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/changes.js 1.01 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/events.js 413 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/index.js 3.23 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/indexes.js 1.16 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/lifecycle.js 1.8 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/mutations.js 2.52 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/state.js 3.8 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/subscription.js 2.2 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/collection/sync.js 2.2 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/deferred.js 230 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/event-emitter.js 798 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/indexes/auto-index.js 794 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/indexes/base-index.js 835 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/indexes/btree-index.js 2 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/indexes/lazy-index.js 1.21 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/indexes/reverse-index.js 577 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/local-only.js 967 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/local-storage.js 2.4 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/optimistic-action.js 294 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/proxy.js 3.86 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/builder/functions.js 615 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/builder/index.js 4.04 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/builder/ref-proxy.js 938 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/evaluators.js 1.55 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/expressions.js 760 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/group-by.js 2.04 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/index.js 2.21 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/joins.js 2.65 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/order-by.js 1.43 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/compiler/select.js 1.28 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/ir.js 785 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/live-query-collection.js 404 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/live/collection-registry.js 233 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/live/collection-subscriber.js 2.11 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/query/optimizer.js 3.26 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/scheduler.js 1.29 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/SortedMap.js 1.24 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/transactions.js 3.05 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/utils.js 1.01 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/utils/browser-polyfills.js 365 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/utils/btree.js 6.01 kB
./packages/db/dist/esm/utils/comparison.js 754 B
./packages/db/dist/esm/utils/index-optimization.js 1.73 kB

compressed-size-action::db-package-size

- Added changeset for custom getKey validation fix
- Removed investigation document (not needed in PR)
- Simplified and focused tests on validation behavior
- Ran prettier to format code

Tests now clearly demonstrate:
1. Joins work without custom getKey
2. Error thrown when custom getKey used with joins
3. Nested subquery joins are detected

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
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github-actions bot commented Oct 24, 2025

Size Change: 0 B

Total Size: 2.89 kB

ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
./packages/react-db/dist/esm/index.js 168 B
./packages/react-db/dist/esm/useLiveInfiniteQuery.js 1.41 kB
./packages/react-db/dist/esm/useLiveQuery.js 1.31 kB

compressed-size-action::react-db-package-size

Fixed TypeScript errors and test logic:
- Added .select() to create proper result types for joined queries
- Fixed getKey to access the selected properties (baseId instead of id)
- Fixed nested subquery test to use actual live query collection instead of function
- Properly tests that validation detects joins in nested subqueries

All tests now properly validate the runtime error checking.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Removed the test for detecting joins in nested live query collections as
it requires more complex detection logic that's not implemented yet.

The edge case where you reference a live query collection (which internally
has joins) would require checking if the source collection is a live query
and recursively inspecting its query definition.

The two core test cases still validate:
1. Joins work correctly without custom getKey
2. Error is thrown when custom getKey is used with direct joins

All tests now pass.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
@samwillis
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@KyleAMathews could you fill me in on your thinking here? The intention is that a user can set a getKey on a joined query to specify a natural key to use rather than the generated on. We should fix the underlying issue not prevent this option as it was intended to be possible.

@samwillis
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It may be that there is a bug somewhere where it is not using the getKey when materialising.

@KyleAMathews
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@samwillis this was the original bug report https://discord.com/channels/933657521581858818/933657523049885698/1431144066099183656:

client.ts:1032 Uncaught CollectionOperationError: Cannot insert document with key "693892a1-4d2e-4f8d-9c05-9e9c5c667ca1" from sync because it already exists in the collection "live-query-1
 
client.ts:1032 Uncaught TransactionError: The pending sync transaction is already committed, you can't commit it again.

Which seemed like a duplicate key problem caused by their custom getKey that was just returning the id from one of the joined collections.

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3 participants