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228 changes: 228 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/backport-base.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Based on: https://github.com/dotnet/arcade/blob/main/.github/workflows/backport-base.yml
# Ref: https://github.com/dotnet/arcade/blob/7cd1cae2edfb3895f5f0ee577131e0214ed8af1a/.github/workflows/backport-base.yml

on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
pr_title_template:
description: 'The template used for the PR title. Special placeholder tokens that will be replaced with a value: %target_branch%, %source_pr_title%, %source_pr_number%, %cc_users%.'
required: false
type: string
default: '[%target_branch%] %source_pr_title%'
pr_description_template:
description: 'The template used for the PR description. Special placeholder tokens that will be replaced with a value: %target_branch%, %source_pr_title%, %source_pr_number%, %cc_users%.'
required: false
type: string
default: |
Backport of #%source_pr_number% to %target_branch%

/cc %cc_users%
repository_owners:
description: 'A comma-separated list of repository owners where the workflow will run. Defaults to "dotnet,microsoft".'
required: false
type: string
default: 'dotnet,microsoft'

jobs:
# Add cleanup job
# cleanup:
# uses: dotnet/arcade/.github/workflows/scheduled-action-cleanup-base.yml@main
# with:
# repository_owners: ${{ inputs.repository_owners }}

run_backport:
if: ${{ contains(format('{0},', inputs.repository_owners), format('{0},', github.repository_owner)) && github.event.issue.pull_request != '' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '/backport to') }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
contents: write
issues: write
pull-requests: write
steps:
- name: Extract backport target branch
uses: actions/github-script@v7
id: target-branch-extractor
with:
result-encoding: string
script: |
if (context.eventName !== "issue_comment") throw "Error: This action only works on issue_comment events.";

// extract the target branch name from the trigger phrase containing these characters: a-z, A-Z, digits, forward slash, dot, hyphen, underscore
const regex = /^\/backport to ([a-zA-Z\d\/\.\-\_]+)/;
target_branch = regex.exec(context.payload.comment.body);
if (target_branch == null) throw "Error: No backport branch found in the trigger phrase.";

return target_branch[1];
- name: Unlock comments if PR is locked
uses: actions/github-script@v7
if: ${{ github.event.issue.locked == true }}
with:
script: |
console.log(`Unlocking locked PR #${context.issue.number}.`);
await github.rest.issues.unlock({
issue_number: context.issue.number,
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
});
- name: Post backport started comment to pull request
uses: actions/github-script@v7
with:
script: |
const target_branch = '${{ steps.target-branch-extractor.outputs.result }}';
const backport_start_body = `Started backporting to ${target_branch}: https://github.com/${context.repo.owner}/${context.repo.repo}/actions/runs/${context.runId}`;
await github.rest.issues.createComment({
issue_number: context.issue.number,
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
body: backport_start_body
});
- name: Checkout repo
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Run backport
uses: actions/github-script@v7
env:
BACKPORT_PR_TITLE_TEMPLATE: ${{ inputs.pr_title_template }}
BACKPORT_PR_DESCRIPTION_TEMPLATE: ${{ inputs.pr_description_template }}
with:
script: |
const target_branch = '${{ steps.target-branch-extractor.outputs.result }}';
const repo_owner = context.payload.repository.owner.login;
const repo_name = context.payload.repository.name;
const pr_number = context.payload.issue.number;
const comment_user = context.payload.comment.user.login;

try {
// verify the comment user is a repo collaborator
try {
await github.rest.repos.checkCollaborator({
owner: repo_owner,
repo: repo_name,
username: comment_user
});
console.log(`Verified ${comment_user} is a repo collaborator.`);
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
throw new Error(`Error: @${comment_user} is not a repo collaborator, backporting is not allowed. If you're a collaborator please make sure your ${repo_owner} team membership visibility is set to Public on https://github.com/orgs/${repo_owner}/people?query=${comment_user}`);
}

try { await exec.exec(`git ls-remote --exit-code --heads origin ${target_branch}`) } catch { throw new Error(`Error: The specified backport target branch ${target_branch} wasn't found in the repo.`); }
console.log(`Backport target branch: ${target_branch}`);

console.log("Applying backport patch");

await exec.exec(`git checkout ${target_branch}`);
await exec.exec(`git clean -xdff`);

// configure git
await exec.exec(`git config user.name "github-actions"`);
await exec.exec(`git config user.email "[email protected]"`);

// create temporary backport branch
const temp_branch = `backport/pr-${pr_number}-to-${target_branch}`;
await exec.exec(`git checkout -b ${temp_branch}`);

// skip opening PR if the branch already exists on the origin remote since that means it was opened
// by an earlier backport and force pushing to the branch updates the existing PR
let should_open_pull_request = true;
try {
await exec.exec(`git ls-remote --exit-code --heads origin ${temp_branch}`);
should_open_pull_request = false;
} catch { }

// download and apply patch
await exec.exec(`curl -sSL "${context.payload.issue.pull_request.patch_url}" --output changes.patch`);

const git_am_command = "git am --3way --empty=keep --ignore-whitespace --keep-non-patch changes.patch";
let git_am_output = `$ ${git_am_command}\n\n`;
let git_am_failed = false;
try {
await exec.exec(git_am_command, [], {
listeners: {
stdout: function stdout(data) { git_am_output += data; },
stderr: function stderr(data) { git_am_output += data; }
}
});
} catch (error) {
git_am_output += error;
git_am_failed = true;
}

if (git_am_failed) {
const git_am_failed_body = `@${context.payload.comment.user.login} backporting to ${target_branch} failed, the patch most likely resulted in conflicts:\n\n\`\`\`shell\n${git_am_output}\n\`\`\`\n\nPlease backport manually!`;
await github.rest.issues.createComment({
owner: repo_owner,
repo: repo_name,
issue_number: pr_number,
body: git_am_failed_body
});
throw new Error("Error: git am failed, most likely due to a merge conflict.", false);
}
else {
// push the temp branch to the repository
await exec.exec(`git push --force --set-upstream origin HEAD:${temp_branch}`);
}

if (!should_open_pull_request) {
console.log("Backport temp branch already exists, skipping opening a PR.");
return;
}

// prepare the GitHub PR details

// get users to cc (append PR author if different from user who issued the backport command)
let cc_users = `@${comment_user}`;
if (comment_user != context.payload.issue.user.login) cc_users += ` @${context.payload.issue.user.login}`;

// replace the special placeholder tokens with values
const { BACKPORT_PR_TITLE_TEMPLATE, BACKPORT_PR_DESCRIPTION_TEMPLATE } = process.env

const backport_pr_title = BACKPORT_PR_TITLE_TEMPLATE
.replace(/%target_branch%/g, target_branch)
.replace(/%source_pr_title%/g, context.payload.issue.title)
.replace(/%source_pr_number%/g, context.payload.issue.number)
.replace(/%cc_users%/g, cc_users);

const backport_pr_description = BACKPORT_PR_DESCRIPTION_TEMPLATE
.replace(/%target_branch%/g, target_branch)
.replace(/%source_pr_title%/g, context.payload.issue.title)
.replace(/%source_pr_number%/g, context.payload.issue.number)
.replace(/%cc_users%/g, cc_users);

// open the GitHub PR
await github.rest.pulls.create({
owner: repo_owner,
repo: repo_name,
title: backport_pr_title,
body: backport_pr_description,
head: temp_branch,
base: target_branch
});

console.log("Successfully opened the GitHub PR.");
} catch (error) {

core.setFailed(error);

// post failure to GitHub comment
const unknown_error_body = `@${comment_user} an error occurred while backporting to ${target_branch}, please check the run log for details!\n\n${error.message}`;
await github.rest.issues.createComment({
owner: repo_owner,
repo: repo_name,
issue_number: pr_number,
body: unknown_error_body
});
}

- name: Re-lock PR comments
uses: actions/github-script@v7
if: ${{ github.event.issue.locked == true && (success() || failure()) }}
with:
script: |
console.log(`Locking previously locked PR #${context.issue.number} again.`);
await github.rest.issues.lock({
issue_number: context.issue.number,
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
lock_reason: "resolved"
});