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Add Michaelis Menten kinetic documentation
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.. _michaelis_menten_kinetics_config: | ||
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Michaelis Menten kinetics | ||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||
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**Group /input/model/unit_XXX/reaction - REACTION_MODEL = MICHAELIS_MENTEN** | ||
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``MM_STOICHIOMETRY_BULK`` | ||
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Stochiometric matrix :math:`S`. | ||
The substrate component :math:`c_S` is identified by the index of the first negative entry in the stoichiometry of the corresponding reaction. | ||
Input as reaction index major. | ||
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================ ============================= ======================================================== | ||
**Type:** double **Range:** :math:`\mathbb{R}` **Length:** :math:`\texttt{NREACT} \cdot \texttt{NCOMP}` | ||
================ ============================= ======================================================== | ||
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``MM_VMAX`` | ||
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Limiting rate :math:`\mu_{\mathrm{max},j}` at saturation. | ||
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================ ============================= =================================== | ||
**Type:** double **Range:** :math:`\mathbb{R}` **Length:** :math:`\texttt{NREACT}` | ||
================ ============================= =================================== | ||
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``MM_KMM`` | ||
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Michaelis constant :math:`k_{\mathrm{MM},j}`. | ||
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================ ============================= =================================== | ||
**Type:** double **Range:** :math:`\mathbb{R}` **Length:** :math:`\texttt{NREACT}` | ||
================ ============================= =================================== | ||
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``MM_KI`` | ||
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Inhibition constant :math:`k_{\mathrm{I},j,i}` w.r.t component :math:`i` and reaction :math:`j`. If :math:`k_{\mathrm{I},j,i} <= 0`, the component does not inhibit the reaction. | ||
Input as reaction index major. | ||
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================ ============================= ======================================================== | ||
**Type:** double **Range:** :math:`\mathbb{R}` **Length:** :math:`\texttt{NREACT} \cdot \texttt{NCOMP}` | ||
================ ============================= ======================================================== |
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.. _michaelis_menten_kinetics_model: | ||
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Michaelis Menten kinetics | ||
------------------------- | ||
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Implements liquid phase Michaelis-Menten reaction kinetics of the form | ||
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.. math:: | ||
\begin{aligned} | ||
f_\text{react} = S \mathbf{\nu}, | ||
\end{aligned} | ||
where :math:`S` is the stoichiometric matrix and the fluxes are given by | ||
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.. math:: | ||
\begin{aligned} | ||
\nu_j = \frac{\mu_{\mathrm{max},j} \, c_S}{k_{\mathrm{MM},j} + c_S}, | ||
\end{aligned} | ||
where | ||
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- :math:`j` is the reaction index, | ||
- :math:`c_S` is the substrate component, | ||
- :math:`\mu_{\mathrm{max},j}`, is the limiting rate approached by the system at saturation, | ||
- :math:`k_{\mathrm{MM},j}` is the Michaelis constant, which is defined as the concentration of substrate at which the reaction rate is half ov :math:`\mu_{\mathrm{max},j}`. | ||
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In addition, the reaction might be inhibited by other components. | ||
In this case, the flux has the form | ||
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.. math:: | ||
\begin{aligned} | ||
\nu_j = \frac{\mu_{\mathrm{max},j} \, c_S}{k_{\mathrm{MM},j} + c_S} \prod_i \frac{k_{\mathrm{I},j,i}}{k_{\mathrm{I},j,i} + c_{\mathrm{I},i}}. | ||
\end{aligned} | ||
Here, :math:`k_{\mathrm{I},j,i}` is the inhibition constant w.r.t component :math:`i` and reaction :math:`j`. | ||
If :math:`k_{\mathrm{I},j,i} <= 0`, component :math:`i` does not inhibit the reaction. |