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Plugin Architecture for a Trading Application

This project demonstrates how to implement a plugin architecture in a trading application. The architecture allows dynamic user interfaces for different types of users by using plugins. Instead of hardcoding logic for each user type, we use a flexible, modular approach, making the system easier to maintain, extend, and scale.

Table of Contents

Introduction

In this project, the Plugin Architecture is applied to handle various user types within a trading application. Typically, developers might use conditional logic to handle different user scenarios, but as the project grows, this becomes hard to maintain. Plugin architecture provides a cleaner solution by separating concerns and allowing new features to be added as independent modules.

Features

  • Modular architecture using plugins
  • Dynamically render user-specific views
  • Easier code maintenance and scalability
  • Clean separation of logic with the use of protocols and extensions

Installation

To run this project:

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/codedeman/PluginArchitecture.git
  2. Open the project in Xcode:

    open PluginArchitecture.xcodeproj
  3. Build and run the app in a simulator or on a device.

Usage

  1. Plugin Definition: Define a plugin by conforming to the Plugin protocol. Each plugin will have an associated view that will be dynamically rendered.

    protocol Plugin: Identifiable {
        associatedtype PluginView: View
        var id: UUID { get }
        var name: String { get }
        var imageName: String { get }
        @ViewBuilder func render() -> PluginView
    }
  2. Sample Plugin: Create plugins that handle different user use cases.

    struct SamplePlugin: Plugin {
        let id = UUID()
        let name: String
        let imageName: String
        
        func render() -> some View {
            VStack {
                Image(systemName: imageName)
                Text(name)
            }
        }
    }
  3. Host View: The PluginHostView will handle displaying the plugins in a horizontal or vertical layout.

    struct PluginHostView: View {
        var shortcuts: [AnyPlugin] // Horizontal list
        var verticalPlugins: [AnyPlugin] // Vertical list
        
        var body: some View {
            VStack {
                ScrollView(.horizontal) {
                    HStack {
                        ForEach(shortcuts) { plugin in
                            plugin.render()
                        }
                    }
                }
                LazyVGrid(columns: [GridItem(.flexible()), GridItem(.flexible())]) {
                    ForEach(verticalPlugins) { plugin in
                        plugin.render()
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

Architecture

The plugin architecture is based on the following principles:

  • Plugins: Encapsulate the user-specific logic and view rendering.
  • Protocol-Oriented: Define a Plugin protocol that all user-specific modules conform to.
  • Dynamic Layout: Use ScrollView for horizontal lists and LazyVGrid for vertical lists.

API Design

If plugins are loaded from an API, the following sample API response format is suggested:

{
    "plugins": [
        {
            "name": "Marketplace",
            "image": "cart",
            "type": "vertical"
        },
        {
            "name": "Friends",
            "image": "person.2",
            "type": "horizontal"
        }
    ]
}

Plugins will be dynamically created based on API responses.

Plugin Examples

Here are some examples of plugins:

  • Friends Plugin: Displays a list of friends.
  • Marketplace Plugin: Shows a marketplace for trading.
  • Professional Dashboard Plugin: Renders a dashboard for professionals.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! If you want to add new plugins or improve the architecture, feel free to submit a pull request.

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new branch (git checkout -b feature/my-feature).
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature').
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/my-feature).
  5. Open a Pull Request.

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