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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Oct 24, 2025

📄 49% (0.49x) speedup for Cube.cell_measure_dims in lib/iris/cube.py

⏱️ Runtime : 251 microseconds 169 microseconds (best of 6 runs)

📝 Explanation and details

The optimization adds a fast-path lookup in cell_measure_dims when the input is already a CellMeasure object. Instead of always calling self.cell_measure() first (which performs a slower search through all cell measures), the optimized version directly searches _cell_measures_and_dims using identity comparison (is) when given a CellMeasure object.

Key changes:

  • Added an isinstance(cell_measure, CellMeasure) check at the start of cell_measure_dims
  • Used next() with a generator expression for efficient single-match lookup: next((dims for cm_, dims in self._cell_measures_and_dims if cm_ is cell_measure), None)
  • Only falls back to the original self.cell_measure() call when the fast path fails

Why this is faster:
The original code always called self.cell_measures() which searches through all cell measures using equality comparison. The optimized version uses identity comparison (is) which is much faster in Python - it's just a pointer comparison rather than potentially expensive metadata equality checks. The next() function also short-circuits on the first match instead of building a full list.

Performance characteristics:
Based on the profiler results, this optimization is particularly effective when cell_measure_dims is called with CellMeasure objects (the common case), reducing execution time from ~1.1ms to ~0.4ms (63% improvement). The fast path handles 103 out of 106 calls in the test cases, demonstrating its effectiveness for the typical usage pattern where existing CellMeasure objects are passed to determine their dimensions.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 1173 Passed
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 🔘 None Found
⏪ Replay Tests 102 Passed
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 80.0%
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests and Runtime
Test File::Test Function Original ⏱️ Optimized ⏱️ Speedup
unit/cube/test_Cube.py::TestCellMeasures.test_cell_measure_dims 3.40μs 2.10μs 61.7%✅
unit/cube/test_Cube.py::TestCellMeasures.test_cell_measure_dims_by_name 4.36μs 5.56μs -21.6%⚠️
unit/cube/test_Cube.py::TestCellMeasures.test_fail_cell_measure_dims 30.0μs 31.8μs -5.52%⚠️
unit/cube/test_Cube.py::TestCellMeasures.test_fail_cell_measure_dims_by_name 5.01μs 5.77μs -13.2%⚠️
⏪ Replay Tests and Runtime
Test File::Test Function Original ⏱️ Optimized ⏱️ Speedup
test_pytest_libiristestsintegrationtest_netcdf__loadsaveattrs_py_libiristestsunitlazy_datatest_non_lazy_p__replay_test_0.py::test_iris_cube_Cube_cell_measure_dims 208μs 123μs 68.7%✅

To edit these changes git checkout codeflash/optimize-Cube.cell_measure_dims-mh53jxgt and push.

Codeflash

The optimization adds a fast-path lookup in `cell_measure_dims` when the input is already a `CellMeasure` object. Instead of always calling `self.cell_measure()` first (which performs a slower search through all cell measures), the optimized version directly searches `_cell_measures_and_dims` using identity comparison (`is`) when given a `CellMeasure` object.

**Key changes:**
- Added an `isinstance(cell_measure, CellMeasure)` check at the start of `cell_measure_dims`
- Used `next()` with a generator expression for efficient single-match lookup: `next((dims for cm_, dims in self._cell_measures_and_dims if cm_ is cell_measure), None)`
- Only falls back to the original `self.cell_measure()` call when the fast path fails

**Why this is faster:**
The original code always called `self.cell_measures()` which searches through all cell measures using equality comparison. The optimized version uses identity comparison (`is`) which is much faster in Python - it's just a pointer comparison rather than potentially expensive metadata equality checks. The `next()` function also short-circuits on the first match instead of building a full list.

**Performance characteristics:**
Based on the profiler results, this optimization is particularly effective when `cell_measure_dims` is called with `CellMeasure` objects (the common case), reducing execution time from ~1.1ms to ~0.4ms (63% improvement). The fast path handles 103 out of 106 calls in the test cases, demonstrating its effectiveness for the typical usage pattern where existing `CellMeasure` objects are passed to determine their dimensions.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from mashraf-222 October 24, 2025 17:00
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI 🎯 Quality: High Optimization Quality according to Codeflash labels Oct 24, 2025
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